When the change in free energy in a reaction decreases (negative), the reaction will be ______?
Endergonic
Exergonic
Exergonic
In a reaction ΔG is greater than zero, so this means that the reaction will be _____ and _______?
Spontaneous and Exergonic
Spontaneous and Endergonic
Non-spontaneous and Exergonic
Non-spontaneous and Endergonic
Non-spontaneous and Endergonic
True or False: Enzymes are catalysts that inhibit reactions?
True
False
False
Correct answer: Enzymes are catalysts that speed up a reaction.
True or False: Ribosomes are the sight of protein synthesis?
True
False
True
Which of the following structures below is an example of an amphipathic molecule?
Cholesterol
Miscele
Proteins
None of the above
Miscele
What is the pH of a solution with the concentration of 1x10^-4 M HCl?
3
6
4
10
4
What is the pH of a solution with the concentration of 1x10^-9 M NaOH?
11
12
8
9
9
What is the pH of a buffer solution of acetic acid and acetate ion with a pKa = 4.86, when 10 mol of acetic acid is titrated with 6 mol of sodium hydroxide?
5.04
5.06
5.01
5.07
5.04
Order the following types of bonds or interactions from most strength (1) to least strength (5):
______ Ionic interactions
______ Van der Waals interactions
______ Hydrogen bonds
______ Covalent bonds between carbon and hydrogen
6. ______ Covalent bonds between oxygen and hydrogen
Order the following types of bonds or interactions from most strength (1) to least strength (5):
___3___ Ionic interactions
___5___ Van der Waals interactions
___4___ Hydrogen bonds
___2___ Covalent bonds between carbon and hydrogen
6. ___1___ Covalent bonds between oxygen and hydrogen
Consider a solution of sodium phosphate and disodium phosphate, in which the concentrations are [HPO4^2-] = 0.067 M and [H2PO^4-] = 0.17 M, with pKa of 7.42. If 1.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl is added to 99.0 mL of buffer, what is the resulting pH of the buffer solution?
HPO4^2- +H^+ ⇋ H2PO4^-
7.03
7.05
7.01
7.07
7.01
Categorize the following amino acids into their respective groups:
Alanine
Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine
Proline
Methionine
Phenylalanine
Tryptophan
Serine
Threonine
Tyrosine
Cysteine
Asparagine
Glutamine
Aspartic acid
Glutamic acid
Histidine
Lysine
Arginine
Nonpolar:
Polar-neutral:
Acidic:
Basic:
Categorize the following amino acids into their respective groups:
Alanine
Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine
Proline
Methionine
Phenylalanine
Tryptophan
Serine
Threonine
Tyrosine
Cysteine
Asparagine
Glutamine
Aspartic acid
Glutamic acid
Histidine
Lysine
Arginine
Nonpolar: (1-8)
Polar-neutral: (9-14)
Acidic: (15, 16)
Basic: (17-19)
A triprotic acid has _____ pKas associated with it.
One
Two
Three
Wait, come again?
Three
Utilizing the chart below, what is the pI of Glutamine?
5.45
5.70
5.65
5.67
5.65
Which group does each of the primary amino acids fall into?
Nonpolar
Polar
Acidic
Basic
Nonpolar
True or false: The isoelectric point describes the pH at which one proton has been lost?
True
False
False
Correct answer: The isoelectric point describes the pH at which the protein is electrically neutral.
A sample of an unknown protein was divided into two aliquots. One aliquot was treated with trypsin; the other was treated with cyanogen bromide. Given the following sequences (N-terminal to C-terminal) of the resulting fragments, deduce the sequence of the original peptide.
Trypsin treatment
NMCAWNR
QT
NEAMYFK
ESAK
Cyanogen Bromide
CAWNRNEAM
ESAKNM
YFKQT
ESAKNMCAWNRNEAMYFKQT
What is the isoelectric point of Histidine?
7.55
7.50
7.59
7.65
7.59