Organic Chemistry
A molecule of an organic compound contains at one atom of this element
What is Carbon
This is the atomic number of Hydrogen (and also it's atomic mass)
What is One
A laboratory procedure that can be used to recover the solid solute from the aqueous solution.
What is evaporation, boiling, or distillation
Explain, in terms of valence electrons, why the bonding in magnesium oxide, MgO, is similar to the bonding in barium chloride, BaCl2
What is Mg and Ba both have 2 valence electrons
This type of Acid is commonly found in lemons and oranges.
What are citric acids?
A carbon-carbon triple bond is found in a molecule in this homologous Series were the number of carbon atoms equals double the number of Hydrogen atoms minus two
What is Alkyne
This is the atomic mass of Oxygen
what is 15.9994 or 16
The Solvay process is a multistep industrial process used to produce washing soda, Na2CO3(s). In the last step of the Solvay process, NaHCO3(s) is heated to 300°C, producing washing soda, water, and carbon dioxide. This reaction is represented by the balanced equation below. 2NaHCO3(s) + heat → Na2CO3(s) + H2O(g) + CO2(g) Write the IUPAC name for washing soda.
What is sodium carbonate
This is the total number of electron pairs shared between the carbon atom and one of the oxygen atoms in a carbon dioxide molecule
What is 2
In liquid water, an equilibrium exists between H2O(ℓ) molecules, H+(aq) ions, and OH−(aq) ions. A person experiencing acid indigestion after drinking tomato juice can ingest milk of magnesia to reduce the acidity of the stomach contents. Tomato juice has a pH value of 4. Milk of magnesia, a mixture of magnesium hydroxide and water, has a pH value of 10. Identify the negative ion found in milk of magnesia.
What is -OH or hydroxide
When referring to an organic compound with one carbon atom this prefix is used
What is Meth-
This Group 14 element is classified as a metal
What is lead, Pb
Glycine, NH2CH2COOH, is an organic compound found in proteins. Calculate the gram-formula mass of glycine.
What is 75 g/mole
2NaHCO3(s) + heat → Na2CO3(s) + H2O(g) + CO2(g) Determine the total mass of washing soda produced if 3360. kilograms of NaHCO3 reacts completely to produce 360. kilograms of H2O and 880. kilograms of CO2.
What is 2120 kg
In liquid water, an equilibrium exists between H2O(ℓ) molecules, H+(aq) ions, and OH−(aq) ions. A person experiencing acid indigestion after drinking tomato juice can ingest milk of magnesia to reduce the acidity of the stomach contents. Tomato juice has a pH value of 4. Milk of magnesia, a mixture of magnesium hydroxide and water, has a pH value of 10. The color of thymol blue indicator when placed in a sample of milk of magnesia is this.
What is blue
Glycine, NH2CH2COOH, is an organic compound found in proteins. Acetamide, CH3CONH2, is an organic compound that is an excellent solvent. Both glycine and acetamide consist of the same four elements, but the compounds have different functional groups. Identify one functional group in a glycine molecule
What is amine or organic acid
These characteristics tend to decrease when the elements in Period 3 on the Periodic Table are considered in order from left to right?
What are metallic character and atomic radius
2NaHCO3(s) + heat → Na2CO3(s) + H2O(g) + CO2(g) Identify the type of chemical reaction represented by the equation.
What is decomposition
Two categories of compounds are
What is ionic and covalent or molecular
In this table will you look at to determine if a compound when dissolved in water is an Arrhenius acid?
What is Table K
Which nuclides are used to date the remains of a once-living organism?
What is C-14 to C-12
An atom of one of these elements has the greatest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond?
What are group 17 elements
2NaHCO3(s) + heat → Na2CO3(s) + H2O(g) + CO2(g) State evidence that indicates the entropy of the products is greater than the entropy of the reactant.
What is phase change from solid to gas and 1 reactant to several products (increase in disorder)
These Covalent bonds occur when electrons are shared unequally between atoms.
What are Polar Covalent Bonds
An acid can be defined as a proton...
What is donor