Acids and Bases
Acids are...?
What is H+ donors
Identify a Hydrocarbon
What is... an organic compound that contains ONLY Carbon & Hydrogen
What dos pressure effects?
Gases ONLY!!!!!!!
In what order is the Periodic Table organized by?
In order of increasing atomic number
What is Temperature?
Kinetic Energy
Identify a Base
What is compound with a metal & OH
What does it mean when a compound is saturated?
What is... when all carbons are connected by SINGLE bonds
What does STP stand for?
Standard Temperature and Pressure
What is the name of the horizontal rows on the PT?
What is... Periods
Define Electronegativity
What is... The ability to attract electrons
What are Ionic Compunds?
What is... Metal + Nonmetal (ALL salts)
What does it mean if a compound is unsaturated?
What is... when a compound has at least 1 double or triple bond between each compound
What do Ideal Gases have?
NO ATTRACTIVE FORCES
What is the name of the vertical rows on the PT?
What is... Groups
What is an Orbital?
An area of high probability of finding electrons
Identify an Electrolyte
What is... a substance that when dissolved in water, forms MOBILE ions, and conducts electricity
What is an Isomer?
What is... A compound that has the same m olecular formula but a different structural formula
What does the Kinetic Molecular Theory state?
Ideal Gases move in a random, constant, straight line motion
What does each group have in common?
Each element in the group have the same number of Valance Electrons
What is a Catalyst?
Speeds up a reaction by lowering the activation energy and provides an alternate pathway *SHORTCUT*
Identify an Indicator
What is... changes color in the presence of an acid or base
Ethers and Alcohols are ________ of eachother
What is... Isomers
What are the conditions for an Ideal Gas?
LOW Pressure HIGH Temperature
Where are the Metals and Nonmetals located?
Metals are to the left of the metalloid staircase, and Nonmetals are to the right
What is Equilibrium?
When Rates are Equal and Concetration is Constant