Ions form by:
What is when an atom gains or loses electrons?
Covalent bonding
What is a chemical bond resulting from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms?
An outer shell electron that can participate in the formation of a chemical bound.
What are Valence Electrons?
What is 2 atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen?
What is H2O?
Positively charged atom
What is cation?
A negatively charged atom gains electrons therefore the atom is ______
What is Negative?
the charge of a particle that is covalently bonded.
What is neutral?
The group that can't participate in the formation of chemical bonds.
What is group 18 or noble gases?
The formula for Carbon Dioxide
What is CO2
Negatively charged atom
What is anion?
4 properties of ionic bonds.
What is a salt,transfers electrons, between metals and non-metals, is a solid?
The amount of covalent bonds in Nitrogen.
What is three covalent bonds?
How do you find the number of valence electrons that are in an element?
What is its group?
Determine the type of bond formed between Ca and O.
What is an ionic bond?
Forces inside the molecule that hold the atoms together
What are inter-molecular forces?
Iconic bonds only form between _________ _________.
What is a positive and negative ion?
How is a polar covalent bond different from a non-polar covalent bond?
What is polar bonds are unequally shared between two atoms and non-equally shared with two atoms?
What group has -1 charge?
What is group 17?
Aluminum loses three electrons
What is Al+3?
Chemical bonding that results from the electrical attraction between large numbers of cations and anions
What are ionic bonds?
The amount of electrons phosphorus would need to gain when bonding with another atom.
What is 3 electrons?
The bond between 2 nitrogen atoms
What is a triple bond?
"Atoms lose or gain electrons so they can achieve a full valence shell" is what rule?
What is the octet rule?
H2O is a _________ _______ ________
What is a polar covalent compound?
the energy required to break a chemical bond and form neutral isolated atoms
What is bond energy?