Vocabulary
Product Definition
a chemical compound that is produced in a chemical reaction (what you have at the end of the reaction)
What Ph number is neutral?
7
What is a solvent
any substance, usually liquid, which is capable of dissolving one or several substances, thus creating a solution.
Is this Replacement?
CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2
O2
No
Unreacted
when a reactant is not converted to a product
What is the Ph of an acid
0-6
What is a solute
a substance that can be dissolved into a solution by a solvent.
What is synthesis
a type of chemical reaction where two or more reactants combine to form a single, more complex product
2HCl
Yes
Reactant Definition
a chemical compound that is consumed in a chemical reaction (what you start with)
What determines when a reaction stops?
When one reactant is completely consumed. If there is more of one reactant than another, there will be some left over unreacted.
Is the cocoa mix in the chocolate milk we made a solute or solvent?
A solute
What is Decompostition?
the process of breaking down a chemical compound into simpler substances through reactions with specific chemical reagents
Cd
No
Formula Definition
a description of a chemical compound using the letter designations of the elements
How does the Law of Conservation of Matter relate to chemical reactions?
No matter is lost from a chemical reaction even if the reactants are present in amounts that are not equivalent.
is water in the lemonade we made a solute or solvent
A solvent
What is Replacement?
a chemical reaction where one element or group of atoms replaces another in a compound
HCl
Yes
Law of Conservation of Matter Definition
When matter cannot be created nor destroyed
In a chemical reaction, what is the relationship among the reactants, the products, and the time it takes to complete the reaction?
The more reactants added to a reaction, the more products that will be produced and the faster they will be produced.
when a solvent is full of solute and cannot dissolve any more what is it called
Saturated
What Chemical reaction is this 2H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) → 2H₂O (g) ?
Synthesis
CO
Yes (Did I Trick You?)