Systems
Name one system in which the moral behavior model is still prevalent.
What is the justice system?
In the disease model, because the condition is a disease, ____ treatment is appropriate.
What is medical?
This term describes the need for more of a substance to achieve the same effect.
What is tolerance?
True or False: Dual dependence on nicotine and alcohol did not significantly elevate the odds of a coexisting mood disorder.
True
This personality structure develops from the Id and helps us survive by figuring out how to get what we need from the world around us.
What is the ego?
According to follow-up studies, D.A.R.E. had no long-term effect on this behavior.
What is drug use?
This model focuses on addiction as a learned behavior resulting from maladaptive coping mechanisms. This perspective underscores the role of environment and behavior.
What is Maladaptive Behavior Model?
Change is often experienced as a ___ leading to anxiety, insecurity, and fear among practitioners, hindering adoption.
What is loss?
90% of _____dependent persons had some mental disorder in their lifetime, compared to 55% of non-dependent persons.
What is Cannabis?
Part of the personality structure responsible for instinctual drives and instant gratification.
What is the Id?
Prevention programming appeared to be effective to the extent that it could instill ______ _____ about substance use. In other words, if youth were influenced to perceive that substance use was uncommon (not prevalent) and socially unacceptable among their peers, then they were less likely to initiate or continue substance use (Hansen & Graham, 1991).
What are conservative norms?
A person feels withdrawal symptoms when they stop drinking. They wish this feeling to go away, so they drink. This is an example of _____
What is negative reinforcement?
The disease model as emphasized by AA stresses the importance of ___ in the etiology of, and recovery from, alcoholism.
What is spirituality?
According to Caulkins et al (1997) treatment is more cost-effective than law enforcement or mandatory sentences in reducing ____ use and violence
What is cocaine?
The 3 stages of complete recovery from a psychoanalytic perspective include 1. I can't drink or drug. 2. I won't drink or drug. 3._____________
What is I don't have to drink or drug?
An operantly conditioned response whose tendency becomes stronger as a function of the quality, number, and size of reinforcements that follow it.
What is addiction? (Behavior Model)
Professionals in the behavioral sciences and public health are most heavily involved in this model's approaches to substance abuse prevention and treatment.
What is maladaptive behavior?
Conditioning an otherwise "reflexive" behavior.
Respondent or classical conditioning.
This psychoanalytic concept describes applying feelings from past relationships to the therapist.
What is transference?
Visual representation of alcoholism that includes prodromal, crucial, and chronic phases.
What is Jellinek Curve?
Comorbid substance use disorders became an unintended consequence of ______ policies prioritizing hospital closures over safe, affordable housing
What is deinstitutionalization?
This model typically involves the client lying down comfortably on a couch with the therapist sits out of view.
What is psychoanalysis
This term describes anything that interrupts the progress of analytic work.
What is resistance?
Key concepts of the disease model such as loss of control, progressive course of alcoholism, and the belief that a return to controlled drinking is impossible – have not held up under _________
What is scientific scrutiny?
Wurmsor's factors in compulsive substance use include 1. Addictive Search and 2. _______
What is adventitious entrance of chemicals