Chemical Nomenclature (7.1-7.10)

Figuring It Out...

100

How many different elements are in a binary ionic compound?

2

200

The two types of elements in a binary ionic compound are:

metals and nonmetals

300

How many elements are in a ternary ionic compound?

three

400

Prefixes like hypo- and per- are used when naming _______ ________.

polyatomic ions

OR

ternary ionic compounds

500

When are Roman numerals used in compound names?

When writing the formulas for ionic compounds with transition metals

Cations and Anions

100

The common charge for magnesium in an ionic compound

+2

200

The most common charge for a chloride ion

-1

300

The common charge for an aluminum ion

+3

400

The charge for a phosphide ion

-3

500

The two most common charges for transition metals

+2 and +3

Polyatomic Ions

100

The name of the ion NH4⁺.

What is ammonium?

200

The name of the ion CH₃COO^1-.

What is acetate?

300

What does the prefix "hypo-" mean?

Below or under.

400

The formula for the sulfite ion.

What is SO₃^2-?

500

The formula for the sulfate ion.

What is SO₄²⁻?

Binary Ionic Compounds

100

The name of the compound CaI₂

Calcium iodide

200

What is the formula for sodium nitride?

Na₃N

300

What is the formula for aluminum fluoride?

AlF₃

400

The name for CaH₂

calcium hydride

500

The name for Al₂S₃

aluminum sulfide

Ionic compounds with transition metals

100

The formula for iron (II) oxide

What is FeO?

200

The name of the compound Cu₂S

What is copper (I) sulfide

300

The name of the compound CrO₃

What is chromium (VI) oxide

400

The formula for the compound vanadium (V) oxide

What is V₂O₅

500

The formula for nickel (IV) phosphide

What is Ni₃P₄