Vocabulary that Matters
Chemicals Don't Reason they React
Who Dat?
Miscellaneous
The Mole
100

When one or more substances are changed into new substances is called this.

Chemical Reaction 

100

In chemical reactions the arrow symbol stands for this.

reacts to form/yields

100

Oxygen has _______ valence electrons

6

100

Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce saltwater solution. The equation is shown below. Which are the reactants? 

                        HCl+NaOH→H20+NaCl

HCl and NaOH

100

To convert from moles to mass you use...

The molar mass

200

What type of reaction is the following? 

1 CaF2 + 2 Na → 2 NaF + 1 Ca

Single Replacement 

200
When heat is produced, light is emitted, or a precipitate is formed this is an indication of this
What is a chemical reaction/change?
200
This chemical reaction has the generic formula of: AB --> A + B
What is a decomposition reaction?
200
The symbol (g) stands for this in a chemical equation.
What is a gas?
200
To convert from molecules to grams, what two steps do you do?

Use 6.02 x1023 to get to moles, then use the molar mass 

300

What kind of bond forms between two nonmetals?

covalent bond 

300

In the chemical reaction, Mg + O -> MgO, the compound MgO is located on this side of the equation.

What is the product side?

300
If there is one product in your equation, then you have this type of reaction.
What is a synthesis reaction?
300

KCl is an example of this

What is an ionic compound

300

Convert .14moles Li to grams

.97174g

400

A mole is ___________particles 

6.022 x 1023

400

Elements form compounds in order to fill their outer shells and satisfy this rule

What is a complete octet?

400
A combustion reaction has these 3 things in every combustion reaction
What are hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, and water?
400

What type of reaction is the following?

2C2H4 + 5 O2 → 4CO2+ 2H2O

Combustion Reaction 

400

Molarity is the amount of moles per _______

Liter

500
This term refers to a substance that has been dissolved in water
What is an aqueous solution?
500

Chlorine (Cl) is found in group 17 on the periodic table. Potassium (K) is found in group 1. When chlorine reacts with Potassium, how many electrons will it gain or lose?

What is it will gain one electron 

500

When ions from 2 compounds switch places, this type of reaction occurs.

What is a double displacement reaction?

500

Which type of reaction is the following: 

1 CaCO3 → 1 CaO + 1 CO2

What is decomposition?

500

Convert 287g of gold to molecules 

8.7x1023 molecules

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