When one or more substances are changed into new substances is called this.
Chemical Reaction
In chemical reactions the arrow symbol stands for this.
reacts to form/yields
Oxygen has _______ valence electrons
6
Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce saltwater solution. The equation is shown below. Which are the reactants?
HCl+NaOH→H20+NaCl
HCl and NaOH
To convert from moles to mass you use...
The molar mass
What type of reaction is the following?
1 CaF2 + 2 Na → 2 NaF + 1 Ca
Single Replacement
Use 6.02 x1023 to get to moles, then use the molar mass
What kind of bond forms between two nonmetals?
covalent bond
In the chemical reaction, Mg + O -> MgO, the compound MgO is located on this side of the equation.
What is the product side?
KCl is an example of this
What is an ionic compound
Convert .14moles Li to grams
.97174g
A mole is ___________particles
6.022 x 1023
Elements form compounds in order to fill their outer shells and satisfy this rule
What is a complete octet?
What type of reaction is the following?
2C2H4 + 5 O2 → 4CO2+ 2H2O
Combustion Reaction
Molarity is the amount of moles per _______
Liter
Chlorine (Cl) is found in group 17 on the periodic table. Potassium (K) is found in group 1. When chlorine reacts with Potassium, how many electrons will it gain or lose?
What is it will gain one electron
When ions from 2 compounds switch places, this type of reaction occurs.
What is a double displacement reaction?
Which type of reaction is the following:
1 CaCO3 → 1 CaO + 1 CO2
What is decomposition?
Convert 287g of gold to molecules
8.7x1023 molecules