The active ingredient in all hydroxide relaxers is the _______ ____.
What is the hydroxide ion?
A perm rod that is the same size along it's length is called a ______ rod.
What is a straight rod?
Hydroxide relaxers must not be treated with ____ relaxers?
What is thio relaxer?
pH stands for ____ ____.
What is potential Hydrogen?
The type of immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease or through inoculations.
What is acquired immunity?
Jheri Curl is a combination of thio relaxer and thio perm, it is also known as _____ ____ ____.
What is soft curl perm?
When hair's has too many disulfide bonds broken and it will not hold a curl it is considered to be _______.
The main active ingredient in true acid and acid balanced waving lotions is ____ _________.
What is Glyceryl monothioglycolate (GMTG)?
In permanent waving the shape, size, and type of curl is determined by the _____ and _______ method.
What is the shape and size of the rod and wrapping method?
Relaxers should be applied to this area first because it is most resistant.
What is the back of the head?
The pH scale is from ____-____.
What is 0-14?
Microscopic plant parasites the include molds, mildews, and yeast are _______.
What is fungi?
High ____ relaxers are used on coarse, resistant hair with a strong, compact cuticle.
What is alkaline?
All acid wave perms have three components:____,_____,_____.
What are waving lotion, neutralizer, and activator?
The active ingredient or reducing agent is an alkaline perm is ____ _____.
What is Ammonium thioglycolate?
The two methods of wrapping the hair around a perm rod are ____ and ____.
What is croquignole and spiral?
This conditioner, with an acidic pH that restores the hair's pH after a hydroxide relaxer, is called _____ _____.
What is normalizing lotion?
The pH of hair and skin is ___-___.
What is 4.5-5.5?
A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism is a ______.
What is contamination?
Chemical hair texturizers temporarily raise the pH of the hair to ___ and ____ the shaft.
What softens and swells the shaft?
Exothermic waves create heat through a chemical reaction, this speeds up the ______.
What is processing?
Chemical side bonds formed when 2 sulfur-type chains are joined together are called _____ bonds.
What are disulfide bonds?
The double-rod wrap technique is also known as _____ wrap.
What is a piggyback wrap?
When doing a strand test, the hair that pressed to the scalp and continues to curl is_______.
What is underprocessed, thus insufficiently relaxed.
Most alkaline perms have a pH between ___-____.
What id 9.0-9.6?
This type of disease can be transmitted from one person to another.
What is communicable?
The process of chemically altering the natural wave pattern is known as ____ _____ ______.
What is chemical texture service?
The process that stops the action of the action of permanent wave solution and rebuilds the hair into its new form is called __ _______.
What is thio neuturalization?
Hydrogen relaxers remove a sulfur atom from a disulfide bond, this conversion makes it into a _____ bond.
What is lanthionine bond?
A rapping pattern where sections are offset from each other row by row, preventing noticeable splits is called ____ perm wrap.
What is bricklay perm wrap?
The strength of the relaxer is determined by the concentration of the active ingredient.
What is the concentration of hydroxide?
All chemical services require that you do this to be able to access the cortex.
What is the increase in pH to raise the cuticle?
A pimple or an abscess is an example of an _____ infection.
What is a local infection?
Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces are called _____.
What are disinfectants?
All basic perms (9 block) the hair is first sectioned into _____.
What are panels?
Sodium hydroxide relaxers are also known as ___ relaxers.
What is lye relaxers?
This wrap technique provides the most control over the ends of the hair.
What is double flat wrap?
Relaxers that are marketed as no min- no lye relaxers are _____ ______ relaxers.
What are potassium hydroxide relaxers?
This is the product we put on a client's head to protect the skin from high pH chemicals. The product indicates whether it is needed on the whole scalp.
What is base?
What is an infection?
The first phase of sanitation which you remove all visible dirt and debris.
What is clean?
Rolling a perm on-base can cause ____ and ____ on the hair.
What is stress and tension?
The bacteria generally have an outer cell wall containing liquid called _____.
What is protoplasm?
This perm wrap method wraps the hair from the ends to the scalp. The hair is rolled on top of itself. This causes the ends to be more curly than the scalp area.
What is the croquignole method?
Relaxers that contain two components that must be mixed immediately before use are _____ ___ relaxers.
What are Guanidine hydroxide relaxers?
What is Alkaline?
The type of bacteria that rarely shows any activity is _____.
What is cocci?
This bacteria is harmless.
What is Nonpathogenic?
The transition from a permed area to an unpermed area in a short hair perm should be wrapped on a ______ rod.
What is larger?