Nuclear Radiation
The three types of nuclear radiation
What is Alpha, Beta, Gamma
The columns on the periodic table
Groups or Families
The smallest particle of matter
What is an atom
The chemical rearrangement of atoms
What is a chemical reaction
The equivalence to mass quantities on the periodic table; used to perform stoichiometric calculations
What is a mole
The byproducts of alpha radiation
What is a helium atom emitted from the nucleus of the atom
The rows on the periodic table
Periods
Versions of an atom that have different atomic masses
What is an isotope
What is a catalyst
This number describes the number of molecules or atoms of a substance
What is Avogadro's number (6.022x10^23)
The byproducts of beta radiation
What is an electron emitted from the nucleus
The number of protons in an atom and the way elements are arranged on the periodic table
What is atomic number
Two or more atoms chemically bonded together
What is a compound
What is a chemical change
The numbers used to perform stoichiometric calculations (Avogadro's number, 22.4 liters, moles, molar mass)
What are conversion factors
The byproducts of gamma radiation
What are gamma rays
The number of protons and neutrons in an atom
What is the atomic mass
Made up of only one kind of atom
What is an element
A mixture that contains a solvent and a solute
What is a solution
The way to find the molar mass of a compound when performing stoichiometric calculations
What is adding each element's atomic mass
The substances that can block each type of radiation
What is paper (alpha), aluminum foil (beta), and a concrete wall (gamma)
The number used to determine the molar mass of an atom
What is the atomic mass
Elements that naturally occur as bonded to themselves
What is a diatomic element
The scale that measures how likely a substance is to release OH- or H+ ions
What is the pH scale
The volume of 3.5 mol of water
What is 78.4 liters of water