Sodium is considered as a ______.
a. Metal
b. Nonmetal
c. Semimetal
a. Metal
____ is referred to the last and most outer shell or electrons when drawn on a bohr diagram
Valence
Which pH value is the most acidic?
A) 1
B) 5
C) 7
D) 13
A) 1
Which element is the most abundant in the universe?
A) Oxygen
B) Carbon
C) Hydrogen
D) Nitrogen
C) Hydrogen
Group 1 on the periodic table is known as the:
a) noble gases
b) halogens
c) alkali metals
d) alkaline earth metals
c) alkali metals
True or False
If an atom has a full shell of valence electrons, then this atom is considered to be stable
True
Atoms with a full valence are stable
Which is the correct formula for a double replacement reaction:
1) AB → A + B
2) AB + CD → AD + BC
3) Hydrocarbon + oxygen → CO2 + H2O
4) Acid + Base → salt + H2O
2) AB + CD → AD + BC
Which element makes fireworks appear yellow?
A) Copper
B) Sodium
C) Barium
D) Strontium
B) Sodium
Is it IONIC or COVALENT?
Potassium bromide
Carbon tetrachloride
Potassium bromide (IONIC)
Carbon tetrachloride (COVALENT)
How do you calculate the number of neutrons?
In an EXOTHERMIC reaction the reactants have a ______ amount of energy, and the products have a ______ amount of energy
Reactants are HIGH energy
Products are LOW energy
Which element is commonly used to fill party balloons?
A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Helium
D) Helium
is it IONIC or COVALENT?
PCl₃
CaCl₂
PCl₃ (COVALENT)
CaCl₂ (IONIC)
Which subatomic particles are only found in the nucleus?
protons and neutrons
This is considered as a _______ reaction
Mg + AlCl3 →
Single replacement
Which element is the main component of diamonds?
A) Silicon
B) Carbon
C) Calcium
D) Hydrogen
B) Carbon
The number of protons of an atom are the same number of_____.
a) electrons
b) neutrons
a) electrons
How many atoms for
C ______
O ______
3 CO3
C: 3
O: 9
The law of conservation of mass states that_____.
The mass of the start of a reaction will be the same mass at the end of the reaction.
Which gas is responsible for the bubbles in bread dough?
A) Oxygen
B) Helium
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Nitrogen
C) Carbon dioxide