Vocab
vocab
Reactions
bonds
Acids and bases
100
colloid

A mixture that contains some particles that are intermediate in size between the small particles in a solution and the larger particles in a suspension.

100

Chemical energy 

The energy stored in chemical bonds. 

100

When Chemical reactions occur

Occur when substances go through chemical changes to form new substances. 

100

Compound

A substance made up of atoms 2 or more different elements joined by chemical bonds

100

an acid

What is a compound that produces hydronic ions when dissolved in water.

200

Solutions

A homogeneous mixture that forms when substances dissolve  

200

Activation energy 

The energy required at the start of the reaction

200

Reactants

A substance that undergoes change in a chemical

200

Chemical formula

The notation that shows what elements a compound contains and the ratio of the at9ms or ions of these elements in the compound.

200

A base

What is any compound that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water?

300

Solute

A substance whose particles are dissolved in a solution. 

300

Chemical equations

Representation of a chemical reaction in which reactants and products are expressed as formulas. 

300

Products

New substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction. 

300

Bonds

The force that holds atoms or ions together as a unit 

300

Difference between strong and weak acids.

What is strong acids ionize completely and weak acids do not ionize completely? 

400

Solvent 

A substance in which does the dissolving

400

Equilibrium 

A state in which the folward and reverse paths of a change take place at the same rate.

400

Exothermic reaction

a chemical reaction that releases energy o its surroundings. 

400

Ionic

A force that holds oppositely charged ions together. 

400

Difference between strong and weak bases

Strong baese ionize completely and weak bases produce ions from water

500

Concentration

The amount of solute dissolved in a certain amount of solvent.  

500

Suspension

A heterogenous mixture that separates into layers overtime.

500

Endothermic reaction

A chemical reaction that releases energy into its surroundings.

500

Covalent

A bond in which 2 atoms share a pair of valence electrons. 

500

Uses of an acid

Face wash, dish soap, cooking, cars, etc.

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