History of Chemistry
Parts of the Atom
Atomic Masses
What Is Matter ?
Atomic Numbers
100

Early people produced these types of changes even though they didn't understand what happened. For example - extracting metals from ores and making jewelry.

Chemical
100

What is the inner part of an atom that contains the proton and the neutron called?

Nucleus
100

How big would the nucleus be if an atom was enlarged so the electrons were spinning around the stands of a football stadium?

The size of a marble
100

What is anything that takes up space?

Matter
100

Atomic numbers of an atom are the same as the number of what in an atom?

Protons
200

What did people think you could turn iron and lead into?

Gold
200

What particles have a positive charge and are found inside the nucleus?

Protons
200

What unit of measurement is atomic mass measured in?

AMU
200
What are the smallest pieces of matter called?
Atoms
200
What is Carbon's atomic number?
6
300

What was the earliest form of chemistry called?

Alchemy
300
Which particles inside the nucleus have no charge?
Neutrons
300

A proton has the atomic mass of what?

1
300

What type of particle holds the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus?

Mesons
300
What element has an atomic number of 32?
Germanium
400

What origin language do the names for elements come from?

Latin
400
Which particles are found outside the nucleus and have a negative charge?
Electrons
400

A neutron has the atomic mass of what?

1
400

Up, Down, Strange, Charm, top and bottom are all names for what type of particle?

Quarks
400
Why does Hydrogen have an atomic number of 1?
It only has one proton
500

Which decade did people first realize that atoms have protons and electrons ?

1910s
500
where is most of the atom's mass located?
The Nucleus
500

An electron has a mass of what?

1/1836

500

What type of particle are quarks held together by?

Gluons
500

Some atoms have more ___________, which makes it an isotope and gives it a negative charge.

Electrons

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