Chemical Physical Property
Periodic Table
Chemistry Vocab
First 20 Elements
Bohr and Lewis
100

freezing point, state, conductivity are examples of which type of property?

physical property

100

Are groups or families on the periodic table vertical or horizontal?

vertical

100

Everything is either matter or _____________.

energy

100

name 3 noble gases in the first 20 elements

He, Ne, Ar

100

which model shows electron configuration?

Bohr

200

a substance's ability to change into other substances is an example of what?

chemical property

200

what do families on the periodic table have in common?

characteristics and reactivity

200

Is methane (CH4) an example of a molecule, a compound or both?

both

200

Name an element in the first 20 that has 22 neutrons.

Argon

200

Which model shows just valance electrons?

Lewis

300

catching fire and burning in air are examples of what property?

chemical property

300

Mendeleev first ordered the periodic table by what?

atomic mass

300
what are valence electrons?
electrons in the outer orbital
300

How many elements in the first 20 naturally occur in liquid form?

none

300

How many valance electrons are characteristic of the Alkaline Earth Metals?

two

400

malleability and conductivity are physical properties that describe what?

malleable - flexible, bendable, moldable conductivity - ability to transfer heat and electricity

400

What happens when you move down by a period?

add an orbital

400

True/False: The atomic number always tells you the number of protons and electrons

false. ions have a different number of electrons than the atomic number

400

How many alkali metals are there in the first 20 elements?

three

400

Draw a Bohr diagram for Potassium (K)

2 - 8 -8 -1

500

What needs to be added to bread dough and yeast in order to produce a chemical change?

heat

500

How many neutrons are in lead?

125

500

There are 7 metalloids. Name 5.

B, Si, Ge, As, Te, Sb, Po

500

name all the elements in the first 20 that have the same number of protons as neutrons.

Ca, S, Si, Mg, Ne, He, C, N, O

500

 Based on the Lewis dot structures how many Hydrogens have to bond to Nitrogen to make a stable molecule?

three

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