Organic Chemistry and Isomers
What element does organic Chemistry focus on?
Carbon
What element is removed from a dehydrogenation reaction
Hydrogen
True or False. Branching makes polyethylene stronger.
False
Organic compounds that contains Halogens are called _______.
Alkyl Halide
A type of reaction that converts triple or double bond into a double or single bond respectively.
Addition Reaction
Name the three monosaccharides discussed
Glucose, Fructose, Galactose
Aldehyde and Ketones contain a ________.
carbonyl group (C=O)
Dehydration of alcohols (with a strong acid and heat) forms _______.
Alkenes
What type of bond is formed between two monosaccharide units when a disaccharide is formed?
glyosidic bond
Give the different types of Structural Isomerism
Chain, Position, Functional Group
List the following in decreasing oxidation state: Alcohols, Carboxylic Acids, and Alkanes
Carboxylic Acids>Alcohols>Alkanes
Give the three functional groups attached to the alpha carbon of a protein.
Carboxylic Acid
Amine
Hydrocarbon or R-group
Name the Chemical Compound in the picture
3,5-dimethyl-4 ethyl-2-heptene
Oxidation reaction is the _____ if Hydrogen, or the _______ of oxygen, or ____ of electrons.
H - removed
O - added
electrons - lost
What are the amino acids that makes DNA and RNA different. Name and Label Both.
Ex: DNA is to ____; RNA is to _______
RNA is to uracil