General Chemistry 1
What is the lightest element?
What is hydrogen?
A logarithmic scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of aqueous solutions
What is pH?
Name of a group of molecules that have a bond between a carbon atom of an organic molecule and a metal.
What is an organometallic?
Equation that relates a weak acid and its conjugate base.
What is the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation?
pH=pKa+ log([base]/[acid])
The person behind the law of partial pressures and atomic theory (1808).
Who is John Dalton?
The point where water, ice, and steam can exist at the same temperature.
Non-spontaneous electrochemical cell.
What is a electrolytic cell?
The functional group that has a double-bonded oxygen.
Molecule that can donate or accept a proton.
What is amphiprotic?
The person who discovered polonium and radium and also won two Nobel Prizes.
Who is Maria Salomea Skłodowska-Curie?
Formula for an Ideal Gas.
What is PV=nRT?
The law the relates concentration and absorbance.
What is Beer's Law?
The reagent that oxidizes a primary, secondary, and tertiary carbon on a benzene ring.
What is KMnO4 or potassium permanganate?
The type of error needed to multiple numbers together.
What is relative error?
The person who figured out the double helix nature of DNA.
Rosalind Franklin
The measure in the ability of an atom that is bonded to another atom to attract electrons to itself through bonds.
What is Electronegativity?
The reflection of the degree of randomness or disorder associated with the particles that carry the energy.
What is Entropy?
The three types of butyl groups that can occur off the main carbon chain.
tert-butyl
isobutyl
sec-butyl
A spectroscopic method involving electronic transition of molecular species (two answers).
What are UV-Vis or Luminescence?
The person behind the arrangement of the periodic table.
Who is Dmitri Mendeleev?
A way of describing delocalized electrons within certain molecules or polyatomic ions where the bonding cannot be expressed by one single Lewis structure.
What is a Resonance Structure?
3 Laws stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, the levels of entropy will increase for any spontaneous process, and that the entropy of a pure perfect crystalline substance is absolute zero.
What are the 3 Laws of Thermodynamics?
These are the stages of the free radical mechanism.
What are initiation, propagation, and termination?
This spectroscopy technique is ideal for determination of trace metallic elements in a sample.
What is Atomic Absorption?
The "father of modern chemistry."
Antoine Lavoisier