States of Matter
Matter
Elements, Molecules, and Mixtures
Energy
All
100
Atoms in this state of matter are closely spaced and vibrate in this position. It will not take the shape and volume of the container it is placed in
What is a solid
100
definition of mass
What is the amount of matter in an object
100
Elements are a group of substances composed of what?
What is a single kind of atom
100
When a bow is pulled back or a spring pushed down, this type of energy is being built up
What is potential energy
100
_____ is the force of the outward push divided by the area
What is pressure
200
The state of ____ allows particle to be farther apart and move with greater speed. The most movement occurs in this state
What is gas
200
When the _____ between atoms and molecules change, matter is going through a change of state.
What is distance
200
If you have a sample in front of you that consists of only one type of atom, what do you have?
What is an element
200
An example of _____ is when an object is put into motion energy as a catapult is released
What is kinetic energy
200
Thermal energy is the measurement of ____ in atoms and molecules?
What is motion
300
The three states/phases of matter
What is solid, liquid, and gas?
300
What is stated by the law of conservation?
____ is neither created nor destroyed
What is mass/matter
300
Two or more atoms joined together are called what?
What is a molecule
300
Water boiling at 100 degrees celsius, releasing thermal energy is an example of what?
What is kinetic energy
300
What is created by a chemical change?
what is something new or unique
400
Has a repeating pattern and a distinctive melting point.
What is a crystalline solid
400
Matter and its properties are determined by...
What is the arrangement of atoms
400
Matter is composed of one or more _____
What are elements
400
Energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules is called what?
What is chemical energy
400

A mixture of iron shavings and _____ will seperate with magnetic attraction

what is styrofoam

500
Occurs when the motion of and spacing between particles change
What is phase change?
500
All matter in the universe is composed of ___ types of atoms.
What is 100
500
Materials or mixture composed of two or more substances are in the same place, but do not _______
What is chemically bond
500
When thermal energy increases, the total _____ of the particles in the system increase, but does not release
What is potential energy
500
___________ properties can be used to identify substances
What are chemical and physical
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