fundamental
matter & energy
physical vs chemical change
the existence of matter
laws of thermodynamics
100

definition of chemistry

study of matter and changes it undergoes

100
what is the definition of matter 

anything that takes up space and has mass

100
how to determine whether a change is physical or chemical?

Based on whether the chemical composition is altered (changed) or not. If yes, then it is a chemical change, if not, then it is a physical change. 

100

Cesar salad

heterogeneous mixture 

100

1st law of thermodynamics 

matter and energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be transformed or transferred between objects. 

200

what is a model

model is a workable explanation, description, and representation of a phenomenon

200

what is the sum of kinetic energy 

the thermal energy 

200

melting butter 

physical

200

air

homogeneous mixture

200

the dispersal of energy

entropy 

300

why people use model in science? 

it is workable and has predictive power

300

list the states of matter, from least to most of kinetic energy

solid, liquid, and gas

300

remove the stain on cloth with bleach 

chemical

300

pure table salt

ionic compound

300
​​​​what is the temperature of absolute zero in Celsius and kelvin? 

-273.15oC and 0 kelvin

400

is medicine a pure science or applied science? 

applied science

400

what is the known as the flow of kinetic energy (which is always flow from hot to cold)? 

heat

400
drop the glassware on the floor

physical 

400

pure gold 

pure element 

400

state 2nd law of thermodynamics and give an example of it

the entropy (the disperse of energy) of an isolated system cannot never decrease, in other words, the usefulness of energy always decreases. 


500

true or false: science is the only reliable way to seek truth. Why 

false

Because science is a great tool to understand the mechanism of the physical world, but it cannot provide the answer why and who made things that way. In addition, science is wholly inadequate in explaining the spiritual world. 

500

the measure of average kinetic energy 

temperature

500

growing vegetable in the garden

chemical 

500

CO2

molecular compound 

500

it is impossible to get any system to reach absolute zero

3rd law of thermodynamics

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