Properties Of Matter
What is Matter?
Anything that has mass and takes up space.
What are the 3 states of matter?
Solid Liquid Gas
_____ is a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance.
Element
__________ is a substance made up of atom of two or more different elements chemically combined.
Compound
Chicken noodle soup is an example of?
Element
Compound
Mixture
Solution
Mixture
What is the equation for Volume?
Volume = Length x Width x Height
__________ is the state of matter in which the volume and shape are fixed.
Solid
_________ are elements that are shiny and conduct heat and electricity well.
Metal
Element
Compound
Mixture
Compound
If you drop a marble into a glass of water, the marble will sink because ______ is greater than that of water.
Density
What is the equation for Density?
Density= Mass/Volume
Particles of ___________ move fast.
Gas
______ is an element that conducts heat and electricity poorly.
Nonmetal
____________ is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined.
Mixture
Lemon juice has a pH around 2. Lemon Juice is a(n)
Acid
A crushed can is an example of a _____________ change?
Physical Change
____________ is the state of matter that has a definite volume but not a definite shape.
Liquid
_____ is the stair step line on the periodic table that has characteristics of both metals and nonmetals.
Metalloids
Milk is an example of what type of mixture?
Homogeneous Mixture
Baking soda has a pH around 8. Baking soda is a(n)
Base
Burning wood is an example of a _______ change?
Chemical Change
_________ is the change of state in which a solid becomes a liquid by adding energy.
Melting
What 2 elements make up water?
H2O
Hydrogen and Oxygen
___________ is the ability of one substance to dissolve in another substance.
Solubility
In terms of pH, explain what would happen if you mix vinegar with a solution of ammonia?
Vinegar = Acid
Ammonia = Base
A chemical reaction will occur
Neutralization