Acids and Bases
A substance that increases the concentration of H⁺ ions in water.
What is an Acid?
The process of going from a solid form to a liquid form.
What is melting?
The elements that make up water.
What is hydrogen and oxygen?
One of the most commonly used units of measure that is used for general air pressure.
What is atm or atmosphere?
This type of reaction breaks a single compound into two or more simpler substances.
What is a decomposition reaction?
The scientist who discovered Radiation.
Who is Marie Curie?
A substance that increases the concentration of OH⁻ ions in water
What is a base?
What is freezing?
The element present in all organic compounds and living organisms.
What is carbon?
Unit of measure for pressure in every day usage, such as tire pressure or air pressure tools.
In this reaction, one element replaces another element in a compound.
What is a single replacement reaction?
The type of bonds that result in a compound that has negative and positive charges distributed to different elements within its chemical structure.
What is an ionic bond?
The type of acid found commonly in fruit.
What is citric acid?
The process of going from a gas to a liquid.
What is condensation?
The most abundant element in the atmosphere of Earth.
What is Nitrogen?
The unit of measure used to measure the amount of pressure that human blood is placing on the walls of the veins and arteries.
What is mmHg or millimeters of mercury
This reaction involves two ionic compounds exchanging ions to form two new compounds.
What is a double replacement reaction?
The chemical phenomenon where a bond is broken and/or formed to generate a new substance.
What is a chemical reaction?
This weak acid is found in soda and carbonated drinks.
What is carbonic acid?
The process of transitioning from a solid directly to a gas
What is sublimation?
The elements that are "naturally stable" and have a category of their own.
What are the noble gasses?
This law states that pressure and volume are inversely related when temperature is constant.
What is Boyle's Law?
A rapid chemical reaction between a fuel and oxygen that releases energy in the form of heat and light.
What is a combustion reaction?
The element most commonly used in computer circuits and chips.
What is silicon?
The abbreviation of acidity and basicity in science.
What is potential hydrogen?
The change of a state from a gas directly to a solid.
What is deposition?
The element with an atomic weight of 58.9
What is cobalt?
This device measures atmospheric pressure and helped prove that air has weight.
What is a barometer?
This term refers to the loss of electrons during a chemical reaction.
What is a redox reaction?
This principle explains why increasing pressure can force gases to dissolve into liquids, such as carbon dioxide in soda.
What is Henry’s Law?