KMT
Elements
States of Matter
The Periodic Table
Chemical changes vs Physical Changes
100

The theory explains how these tiny particles behave in solids, liquids, and gases.

Particles

100

The smallest unit of an element.

Atoms

100

Ice is water in this state.

A solid

100

This scientist created the first model of the atom.

Dalton

100

Ice melting is this kind of change.

Physical Change

200

As temperature increases, particles move in this way.

Faster

200

This element has the symbol O.

Oxygen

200

This process turns a liquid into a gas.

Evaporation or boiling.

200

The vertical columns in the Periodic Table are called these.

Groups

200

This kind of change produces a new substance.

Chemical Change

300

In a solid, particles do this instead of moving freely.

Vibrate in place

300

The number of different elements found on the Periodic Table.

118

300

This state of matter has a definite volume but no definite shape.

Liquid

300

Which scientist discovered shells of an atom?

Bohr

300

Burning wood is an example of this.

Chemical change.

400

This state of matter has particles that are far apart and move very quickly.

Gas

400

Gold, silver, and copper are examples of these kinds of elements.

Metals

400

The change from gas directly to solid is called this.

Deposition

400

The rows going across the Periodic Table are called these.

Periods

400

Breaking a pencil is this type of change.

Physical change.

500

The Kinetic Molecular Theory says that particle motion and this are directly related.

Temperature

500

The only element that doesn't have neutrons.

Hydrogen

500

Plasma is like a gas but has this extra feature.

Its electrically charged

500

The group known as the "noble gases" is in this column.

Group 18

500

Bubbling, color change, and heat production are signs of this type of change.

Chemical change

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