Physical Development
Cognitive Development
Social/Emotional Development
Role of the Teacher
Miscellaneous
100

This type of development involves growth of muscles and movement.

What is physical development?

100

This type of development focuses on thinking, learning, and problem-solving.

What is cognitive development?

100

This development area involves feelings, relationships, and self-awareness.

What is social/emotional development?

100

Teachers help children feel safe, supported, and ready to learn.

What is creating a positive environment?

100

These are widely accepted expectations of what children can do at certain ages.

What are developmental milestones?

200
Running and jumping are examples of this motor skill.

What is gross motor skills?

200

Remembering information and recalling it later involves this cognitive skill.

What is memory?

200

Playing alongside other children without interacting is called this.

What is parallel play?

200

Teachers observe children to track growth and learning. This process is called what?

What is assessment?

200

Proper nutrition and sleep support this area of development.

What is physical health?

300

Using scissors or holding a pencil shows development of these skills.

What are fine motor skills?

300

Sorting objects by color or shape shows growth in this cognitive ability.

What is classification?

300

Sharing toys and taking turns shows development of this skill.

What is cooperation?

300

Adjusting activities to meet individual needs is known as this teaching practice.

What is differentiation?

300

This program provides education, health, and nutrition services to young children and families.

What is Head Start?

400

This physical milestone usually appears during infancy and involves control of the neck and head.

What is head control? 

400

This psychologist is known for stages of cognitive development in children.

Who is Jean Piaget?

400

A child’s ability to recognize and manage their feelings is known as this.

What is emotional regulation?

400

Teachers model behavior such as respect and kindness to support this type of development.

What is social/emotional development?

400

This everyday object becomes a phone, a wand, or a microphone during pretend play.

What is a block? (or any toy used in imaginative play)

500

This factor can strongly influence a child’s physical development, including height and body type.

What is heredity?

500

When a child understands that objects still exist even when out of sight, they have developed this skill.

What is object permanence?

500

Trust vs. mistrust is a stage from this developmental theorist.

Who is Erik Erikson?

500

Working with families to support learning at home and school is called this.

What is family engagement?

500

When a child melts down because their banana broke in half, they are showing difficulty with this skill.

What is emotional regulation?

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