Theories
definitions
definitions pt 2
ecological systems
SPlCE
100

Set of statements that describes, explains, and predicts behaviour. They help to give meaning to what we see and experience.

Theory

100

The Understanding of objects that continue to exist when out of sight is called?

Object Permanence

100

What are fine motor skills

skills refer to small movements in the hands, wrists, fingers, feet, toes, lips and tongue.

100

Which system is not part of the ecological systems theory Microsystem Macrosystem, Minosystem Mesosystem, Exosystem

Minosystem
100

Referring to how and when children learn to interact with caregivers, peers, adults, etc.

Social

200

This theorist emphasized two related principles, natural selection and survival of the fittest.

Charles Darwin

200

it assists us to determine the distance to or from an object.

depth perception

200

What are gross motor skills

Gross motor skills consist of using your larger muscles to form a task. Ex: legs, arms, shoulders, biceps, etc.

200

children are born into this system, and it influences the child directly.

Microsystem

200

Referring to growth and ability to use muscles subcategories (Fine and Gross)

Physical

300

When we selectively attend to one activity, we tend to ignore other stimulation.

Information processing theory

300

Internal depictions of information that the mind can manipulate are called?

Cognitive Development

300

Rewards/Reinforcement vs Punishment

Operant Conditioning

300

connections of elements that directly surround the child.

Mesosystem

300

Referring to the development of understanding and communicating language.

Language

400

According to Vygotsky, Children’s learning takes place in the ______?

Zone of Proximal Development

400

After a baby’s attention to anew stimulus declines, the infant is demonstrating what? 

Habituation.

400

What does Piaget's Cognitive theory mean?

When we develop information processing, memory, learning, language, etc

400

all other cultures that influence a child

Macrosystem

400

Referring to how and when of the development of information processing, memory, perception, learning language, etc.

Cognitive

500

According to Piaget, magical thinking is common during the preschool years because young children________?  

Younger children egocentrically assign human purpose to physical events.

500

To choose to stop being a study at any time, to be given time to read the consent form, to be given time to ask questions, and told who to contact with said questions.

The rights to a research participant.

500

How many brain cells is a baby born with 

100 billion with few synapses

500

links between social system that don’t directly involve the child.

Exosystem

500

Referring to the capacity of understanding, feeling, expressing, and managing emotions.

Emotional

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