Name the four stages of Piaget's Stages of Development
1.) Sensori-Motor
2.) Pre-Opperational
3.) Concrete Operational
4.) Formal Operational
What is schema?
The pattern of knowledge and how people see the world around them
3 circles, the middle one is labeled ZPD
What is egocentric speech?
Speech used by children to narrate the world around them for their own understanding
What is the essential question for identity vs role confusion?
Who am I and where do I want to go?
In what stage do kids learn how to think abstractly and about the future?
What is formal operations?
What is assimilation?
Using an existing schema to deal with a new object or situation.
What is scaffolding?
Strategies to assist students learn new material
What is one characteristic of constructivism?
Active vs passive learning, Social interaction, student centered, linear stages, prior knowledge, and more!
What is the essential question for generative vs stagnation?
Did I create/provide something of value?
In what stage do kids learn conservation?
What is Concrete Operations?
What is accomodation?
This happens when the existing schema (knowledge) does not work, and needs to be changed to deal with a new object or situation.
Give an example of scaffolding
Modeling stratgies, asking additional questions, giving guided notes, working with partners, and more
What is the difference between operant conditioning and classical conditioning?
Operant: Behavior is associated with a consequence
Classical: Behavior is associated with a stimuli
What is the essential question for intimacy vs isolation?
Am I loved and valued?
What is Sensori-motor skill?
You learn that when you fight with a friend and apologize, they forgive you. So when you get into a fight with your boyfriend, you apologize and assume they will forgive you too.
Assimilation
What does MKO stand for?
More Knowledgeable Other
Draw Piaget's Language Model
Prosocial Speech-> Egocentric Speech -> Social Speech
What is the essential question for initiative vs guilt?
Can I control the world around me?
In what stage do kids think egocentrically?
What is pre-operational?
Is this an accomodation or assimilation:
Usually when you apoloize to a friend, they forgive you. But this time when you apologize, they don't forgive you. So, you decide to get him a gift instead.
Accomodation
Vygotsky believes people learn through....
Social interactions and/or culture
Draw Vygotsky's Language Model
Socialized Speech -> Private speech/communicative speech -> inner speech
What is the essential question for industry vs inferiority?
How good/successful can I be?