Obstetrics
A blood pressure of ≥140/90 mmHg after 20 weeks of gestation with proteinuria defines this condition.
Pre-eclampsia
What is the most effective form of emergency contraception?
Copper IUD
Projectile, non-bilious vomiting in a 6-week-old boy is the classic presentation of this condition
Pyloric Stenosis
The most common cause of seizures in children worldwide
Febrile seizure
What is the most common site of ectopic pregnancy?
Ampulla of the fallopian tube
This benign uterine tumour is the most common cause of menorrhagia in reproductive-age women.
Fibroids
This virus is the leading cause of bronchiolitis in infants.
RSV
A short child with webbed neck, wide-spaced nipples, and coarctation of the aorta likely has this syndrome.
Turner syndrome
What hormone is responsible for maintaining the corpus lutes in early pregnancy?
hCG
In polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), list the three components of the Rotterdam criteria (two required for diagnosis).
Oligo/anovulation, hyperandrogenism (clinical/biochemical), and polycystic ovaries on ultrasound
What is the most common cause of neonatal jaundice within the first 24 hours.
Haemolytic disease of the newborn
This is the age at which most children can sit without support.
9 months
What are the three key diagnostic features of HELLP syndrome?
Haemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets
What is the most common cause of tubal factor infertility?
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
The most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in children.
Minimal change disease
At what age should a child be able to name five different colours
4 years
In a woman with preterm pre-labour rupture of membranes at 32 weeks, what medication is given to reduce the risk of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.
Corticosteroids
Which FIGO stage of cervical cancer extends to the pelvic wall or causes hydronephrosis?
Stage IIIB
The triad of seizures, intellectual disability, and facial angiofibromas is typical of this genetic condition
Tuberous Sclerosis
A 2-year-old is not yet walking, has calf pseudohypertrophy, and elevated creatine kinase
Duchenne muscular dystrophy