Faith, Morals and Schemas, Oh dear!
In early childhood, the child has images of good and evil; imagination develops (stories, gestures, symbols), Fantasy and reality are one in the same.
Intuitive-Projective Faith
Trust v Mistrust
Sees death as a separation
Sensorimotor 0-2y
What pattern of attachment focuses on assurance that a caregiver will return is paramount
Secure
What is ZPD?
Zone of Proximal Development
Few Fully Achieve- self selection of universal principles based on abstract reasoning; Behaves according to deeply help moral principles which are seen as more important than the laws of the land; Likely takes account all views and perspectives of those affected when making decisions
Level 3: Postconventional morality-Universal Ethical Principle
Reasoning expands to abstract thinking- Can think logically about abstract propositions and test hypotheses systematically
Formal Operational
What age group can understand the cause of pain and describe pain- Control, master and mobility are big issues
School Age
Security, safety and stability of health and finances are what piece of the hierarchy of needs?
Safety needs
What is the Exosystem?
Child does not directly participate (Parents workplace, school system, local government, healthcare institution, mass media)
Process which occurs when existing knowledge and schemas are insufficient; existing schemas need to be altered in light of new information
Accommodations
The struggle to find out who they are and what they are going to become-Creating sexual identity
Identity v. Role Confusion
"I caught a cold from the sun, it just does. It happens in the sky" which conception is this?
Phenomenism 3-4y (Preoperational)
This pattern has no predictable pattern of attachment- displays the highest level of insecurity
Disorganized/Disoriented
A knowledgeable person offers guidance and encouragement in relation to a specific task or action what is this known as in sociocultural theory?
Scaffolding
Shifts from dependence on others to developmental of own religious beliefs; Capable of taking full responsibility for beliefs and opinions
Individuative-Reflective Faith-Late Adolescence & Early Adulthood
Cognitive Stage for 7-12 year olds
Concreate Operational
What age group blame parents for pain caused by others?
Preschool
What are the two needs that fall under the 'basic needs' in the hierarchy of needs?
Safety and Physiological
Patterns of events and transitions in the child's life over time in the ecological system theory
Chronosystem
Right and wrong determined by rewards and punishments; Decisions based on Self interests and what is best for them
Level 1- Preconventional morality: Stage 1 obedience and punishment
Initiative v. Guilt...what ages does this Psychosocial stage fall in?
3-6 y Preschoolers
Formal Operational/Physiological
Shows no preference between a caregiver and a stranger in this pattern of attachment
Avoidant
Home, playgroup, school and neighborhoods are all in this system of the ecological systems theory
Microsystem