Behavior
This condition often makes it hard for a child to sit still, stay focused, or wait their turn. Name it
adhd
Some children need wheelchairs, walkers, or leg braces. Which condition mentioned often requires this support?
CP
This condition often makes learning to talk take longer and children are usually very social and friendly. Name it.
williams syndrome
If a child repeats actions like hand flapping or gets upset by loud noises, this is an early sign of which condition
autism
What is a "Calm Corner" used for?
A quiet spot with pillows, calming items, and tools to help children calm down when overwhelmed
True or False: One strength kids with ADHD often have is being good at solving these types of problems or thinking up new games.
true
Name one early sign of cerebral palsy related to movement or balance
Trouble sitting up, balance problems, one-sided movement
Children with Williams Syndrome often love and are especially good at what activity?
music/singing
Name two early signs of Down syndrome
Almond-shaped eyes; taking more time to reach milestones like walking or talking; softer muscle tone; very social/friendly
Name two types of therapists who might help a child.
Psychologist; Speech Therapist; Physical Therapist; Pediatrician
List two common behaviors of a child with ADHD
Difficulty sitting still, easily distracted, acting without thinking, lots of motor energy, forgetting instructions
Down syndrome can cause softer muscle tone, what does this mean?
"Feeling a bit floppy when held" (softer muscle tone)
Give two social challenges a child with autism might have
Difficulty making eye contact, preferring to play alone, repeating actions, strong interest in one topic, upset by loud noises
What are two early signs of emotional behavioral disability
Feeling very angry or sad often; hard time following rules; trouble making/keeping friends
What does IEP or IFSP help provide for a child
ndividualized education plan / early intervention service plan (helps provide tailored supports in school)
Explain why a child with ADHD might act quickly without thinking.
Because their brains/processes move quickly and they have strong impulses (impulsivity)
Explain why play areas should have plenty of room for equipment for children with movement needs.
To make room for mobility devices and prevent collisions; so all children can move safely and join activities
Why might children with Williams Syndrome need help learning when it is okay to hug?
Because they may not understand personal boundaries and need teaching about appropriate touch
List three early signs of autism
Hard to make eye contact or understand feelings; - Prefers playing alone; - Repeats actions (like hand flapping) / very focused on one topic / upset by loud noises or bright lights
Describe the three-step diagnosis process
Step 1: Observation — teachers/parents notice signs; Step 2: Doctor visit — specialists assess; Step 3: Get help — therapy (ABA, physical, occupational, speech), IEP/IFSP
Suggest two classroom strategies to help a 4th grader with ADHD during story time.
Provide movement breaks; seat near teacher; use a fidget tool; give short, clear steps
Describe two supports a daycare can provide to help a child with physical disabilities use crayons and spoons.
Examples: adapted grips for crayons and utensils; occupational therapy strategies; provide weighted utensils; allow extra time
How can a 4th grader include a child who is shy or prefers to play alone.
"Hi, would you like to play building blocks with us? We can take turns and you can pick the first piece."
Muscle stiffness is usually a part of what disability?
CP
List four types of help or therapy a child might receive after diagnosis
ABA therapy, Physical therapy, Occupational therapy, Speech therapy