Intellectual Development
Environmental Factors of IQ
Language Development
Grammar and Pragmatics
Sociological Factors for Language
100
Binet used this term to determine early calculation of IQ scores in reference to actual age of the child. These scores would be used to determine what questions that child would be successful answering. This is in turn utilized to determine the final IQ Score of the child.
What is the Mental Age?
100
It is just not possible to measure this directly. But can be assessed to some degree and is related to a person's level of skill under ideal circumstances.
What is Competence?
100
There are 8 types of intelligence in this theorist's theory regarding a child's multiple abilities in development of IQ. Linguistic, Spatial, Musical, and Naturalistic are a few of these.
Who is Howard Gardner?
100
The ability to categorize and link new words to real-world referents.
What is Fast-Mapping?
100
an alternative to traditional bilingual education used in classrooms in which all children speak the same non-English native language.
What is Structured immersion?
200
Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence tests
What is WPPSI-III?
200
The degree to which a test measures what it is intended to measure. Another way to CONFIRM the results of a measured quotient.
What is Validity?
200
Practical Intelligence, Creative Intelligence, and Analytical Intelligence are the three types of intellect according to this theory. Bonus Question: Who created this theory?
What is Sternberg's Triarchic theory of Intelligence? Who is Robert Sternberg?
200
The assumption created that implies that every word has a different meaning, which leads a child to assume that two or more words refer to different objects.
What is Principle of Contrast?
200
A strategy young children with good phonological awareness skills use when they write.
What is Invented Spelling?
300
Most recent revision of Wechsler Intelligence Scales for children.
What is WISC-IV?
300
The stability of a test score over multiple testing sessions.
What is Reliability?
300
The sound patterns of a particular language and the rules for combining them.
What is Phonology?
300
The means of application with basic grammatical rules to irregular words. Deers instead of deer.
What is Overregularization?
300
Understanding of rules governing the sounds of a language as well as knowledge of the connection between sounds and the way they represented in written language.
What is Phonological Awareness?
400
This test was designed to assess a child's learning of specific material taught in school.
What is Achievement Test?
400
This tends to have a negative impact on learning for a child, as an environmental factor and can lead to a limited IQ in this shared environment.
What is a Low SES (socioeconomical status)?
400
The rules for forming sentences in a particular language.
What is Syntax?
400
Simplified higher pitched speech that adults use with infants and younger children.
What is Infant Directed Speech?
400
The average number of meaningful units in a sentence. Each basic word is one meaningful unit, as is each inflection.
What is Mean length of utterance (MLU)?
500
A person's basic, underlying level of skill, displayed under ideal circumstances.
What is Performance?
500
Later in childhood, test score differences associated with SES appear in most studies to produce this type of pattern.
What is a Cumulative Deficit?
500
These are the first signs an infant understands the meaning of individual words spoken to him/her. It is usually evident around 9-10 months of age.
What is Receptive Language?
500
He invented a two phenomena theory; where children deal with the extreme complexity of the task the child must accomplish, and the apparent similarities in the steps and stages of children's early language development across languages amoung all other children.
Who is Noam Chomsky?
500
An influential nativist who assumed that every child is born with a basic language-making capacity, made up of a set of fundamental operating principles.
Who is Dan Slobin?
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