1st Ideology:The Fight Against Warlords
2nd Ideology: Communism and Capitalism
New life Movement
Sun-Yat-Sen
Others
100
What were the four reasons for the fight against Warlords?
a. Unifying the country b. Combining ideological enemies and working to a common goal c. taking out warlords
100
What was Communism and Capitalism?
Communism-Classless, Moneyless, and stateless social structure where each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs. Capitalism-Economically based social system where trade, industry and the production are owned by the private owner.
100
What was the New Life Movement?
Social reform initiated by Chiang Kai-shek
100
Who was Sun-Yat- Sen?
Sun Yat-Sen was Chinese first president and also the founding father of the Republic of China.
100
What did the Communists want?
return the land to the peasants and allow everyone to work in classless society.
200
What was Sun Yat-sen known for?
Spearheading the development of the Republic of China
200
When did the Sino-Japanese War ended, and who did the Japanese surrender to?
The Sino-Japanese War ended in 1946, the Japanese surrender to the US.
200
Why was the New Life Movement initiated?
to reorganize the masses into an orderly society and to modernize country economically (move away from agriculture), technologically and socially.
200
What was Dr. Sun Yat-sen's purpose when he spearheaded the development?
Return land to peasants Unify the country Rebuild economy and country
200
Why did the people lost hope to the nationalist?
Their strength and tactics would have been stronger, but because of their weakness of their oral, the economy crashed down.
300
What are some strengths of Sun-Yat- sen's?
Magnetic personality, great capacity for tolerating others weaknesses, a singular dedication to the pursuit of power, and a knowledge of the west.
300
When did the civil war resume after what agreement between two ideology?
The civil war resumed in October 1946, between the two ideology of the Communist and the Nationalist.
300
what did the New Life Movement want to modernise and what did they want to reject?
Education systems and etiquette Transportation Lifestyle Western materialism and Confucianism
300
When did Sun-Yat-Sen die, and because of what?
He died in 1925, because of cancer.
300
How many people died in the Nanjing massacre?
more than 200 000
400
How did Warlords make money and was the training for the Northern Expedition?
The Northern Expedition started in June 1926, Shanghai and Nanjing were all taken over. Warlords made money off people's agricultural income contribution to the net domestic product.
400
What was the name of Chiang Kai-Shek's adopted son and what was he most serious about?
Chiang Wei-kuo, serious when it comes to discussing political issues.
400
What was the New Life Movement successful in?
Modernize education (in cities) Improve overall economy( in cities) Quality of life, transport improvements
400
What was Sun Yat sen's three principle of the people?
Nationalism, democracy, people's livelihood.
400
When did the Shanghai massacre happen?
1927
500
Who did the Nationalist turn on after defeating the warlords? Who did Chiang Kai-shek expel, when he was setting up his new government in Nanjing? What was the new life movement about, and who did they neglect the most out of the population?
1. The Britain chief imperialist power 2. The communist 3. The new life movement was a series of modernisation plans carried out to the modernise the country. They neglect most of the peasants.
500
What was Chiang Wei-kuo's thoughts for the Communist ideology, and who did he dismissed led by Mao Zedong?
Chiang wei- Kuo's ideology is that Communist is an 'inhumane' form of civilised society. He dismissed the Chinese Communists led by Mao Zedong as "troublemakers".
500
What was the New Life Movement considered as?
considered by the Kuomingtang as part of the program to carry out the principle of the people's livelihood.
500
What were the countries Sun-Yat-sen was exiled in?
Japan, Europe, United States, Canada.
500
What method did the Japanese use to execute the Chinese?
Death by a thousand cuts
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