Animal Related
Historical
Silly Expressions
Figurative
Figurative
100

马马虎虎

mǎmǎhǔhǔ

horse horse tiger tiger

Something that’s just passable or mediocre

100

指鹿為馬

zhǐ lù wéi mǎ

call a deer a horse

To deliberately misrepresent something

100

废寝忘食

fèi qǐn wàng shí

to forget food and rest

Someone is hardworking

100

杯水车薪

bei shui che xin

Throw a cup of water on a burning cartload of wood

a feeble attempt

100

目不斜视

mùbùxiéshì

not look sideways

to be fully concentrated

200

狡兔三窟

jiǎotùsānkū

clever rabbit three burrows

It’s smart to have more than one plan or solution to a problem

200

井底之蛙

jǐng dǐ zhī wā

a frog in the bottom of the well

a person with limited world outlook

200

插翅难飞

cha chi nan fei

Unable to fly even with wings


There is no escape

200

藏龙卧虎

can long wo hu

Hidden dragons and crouching tigers

Undiscovered person of incredible talent or ability

200

琳琅满目

línláng-mǎnmù

glittering jewels to delight the eyes

 a dazzling display

300

老马识途

lǎomǎshítú

old horse knows the way

An experienced person is reliable and knowledgeable in guiding others or handling familiar tasks

300

瓜田李下

guātián lǐxià

melon field, beneath the plums

the appearance of misconduct or impropriety

瓜田不納履,李下不整冠 (guā tián bù nà lǚ, lǐ xià bù zhěng guān)

300

东张西望

dōng zhāng xī wàng

to look east and west

To describe when someone is distracted. 

300

众所周知

Zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī

"It is well known that..."

300

振聋发聩

zhènlóng-fākuì

so loud that even the deaf can hear

Moving, rousing even to those who are apathetic

400

画蛇添足

huàshétiānzú

draw snake add feet

Overdoing something can ruin the whole effort

400

言而無信

speaking, yet without trust


One who cannot be trusted, is a deceitful person.

400

加油添醋

Jim you tian cu

Add oil and vinegar

To embellish or exaggerate 

400

前所未有

Qián suǒ wèi yǒu

Unprecedented, never happened before

400

天壤之别

tiānrǎngzhībié

as different as sky and earth

worlds apart, very different

500

蜀犬吠日

shuquan-feiri

dogs in Sichuan barking at the sun

Ignorant people are mesmerized by simple things.

500

醉翁之意不在酒

The Old Drunkard's attention is not directed towards his wine

Doing something with an ulterior motive in mind

500

剖腹藏珠

poi fu cani zhu

rip open the stomach to hide a pearl

Pay an enormous price for a gain

500

脱颖而出

Tuō yǐng’ér chū

Talent always comes to the forefront, it's difficult to keep a skill hidden.

500

灯红酒绿

dēnghóng-jiǔlǜ

lanterns red, wine green

feasting and pleasure seeking

M
e
n
u