This law states that an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by this.
Newton's first law/unbalanced force
This type of electromagnetic wave your eyes can see.
Visible light
The distance between two consecutive crests or troughs in a wave is called?
Wavelength
This is the ability to do work or cause change.
Energy
What are the three main states of matter
Solid, Liquid, Gas,
Which of Newton's Laws states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction?
Newton's 3rd Law
These waves have the longest wavelength and are used in AM and FM broadcasts.
Radio Waves
The number of wave cycles that pass a point in one second is called.
Frequency
The two main types of energy are potential and this.
Kinetic
This state of matter has a definite shape and volume.
A Solid
This formula represents Newton's Second Law.
f=ma
This portion of the Electromagnetic Spectrum is used in medical imaging, and has high energy.
X-Rays
This type of wave requires a medium to travel through.
Mechanical Waves
The unit used to measure energy.
Joule
This state of matter takes the shape of its container but has a definite volume.
A Liquid
A hockey puck gliding on ice will eventually stop due to this force.
Friction
These waves are shorter than visible light but longer than X-Rays, and can give you a sunburn.
Ultraviolet Rays
This is the highest point on a Transverse Wave.
A Crest
This law states that energy cannot be created nor destroyed
Law of Conservation of Energy
This state of matter has no definite shape or volume.
A Gas
If a bug hits a windshield, the bug experiences a large force, but so does the car. Why doesn't the car slow down as much?
Because the bug has a significantly smaller mass
What things can Electromagnetic Waves pass through?
Vacuum space, solid materials, and air
The speed of a wave is equal to its frequency multiplied by this.
Wavelength
When energy changes from one form to another, it's called this.
Transformation
The fourth state of matter can be found in stars and lightning.
Plasma