Definitions
There are equivalent amounts of these sub-atomic particles in an electrically-neutral atom.
Protons and Electrons
A type of ion typically formed from metals
Cation
This is the number added to Celsius measurements to convert to Kelvin
273.15
This is transferred when two objects are in thermal contact
heat
Is (cm) to (m) an exact conversion? (I know this is not how to Jeopardy)
Yes
The number of protons within an atom's nucleus is unique to each element, and is called this. (Z)
Atomic Number
These elements tend to gain electrons in reactions, forming anions.
Non-metals
This is the absolute temp at which water boils (K)
100C+273.15=373.15K
The number of joules in a calorie (also the magnitude of water's specific heat)
4.184 J = 1 calorie
This is how many meters are in a picometer
10-12m
Elements within these tend to have similar properties.
Groups (families)
This group of elements is typically inert, and its members do not form ions.
Noble gases (8A)
Temperature is a measurement of this type of energy
Thermal
This equation uses specific heat to determine the energy needed to achieve a temperature change.
q=mC(Tf-Ti)
This many nanoliters are in one liter
109nL
The property of a substance relating mass to volume.
Density
This is the number of protons found in an anion with 10 electrons and an ion charge of (3-)
7 protons (Nitride)
This is the Celsius conversion for 55.5 degrees F
13 degrees C
This many joules of energy are required to raise the temperature of 10.0g water from 20.0 to 30.0 degrees Celsius.
418 J
This is the conversion factor for cm3 to m3
(100)3 cm3 = 1m3
(106 cm3)
Matter can neither be created, nor destroyed.
Law of Conservation of Mass
The number of electrons in an iron (III) cation
23 electrons
This is the absolute temperature of 212 degrees F (in Kelvin)
373.15K
This is how many Calories are required to raise 50.0g of water from 0 to 100.0 degrees Celsius.
5.00 Cal
A car traveling 45.0 km/hr is traveling this many m/s
12.5 m/s