Vaccines 1
Serological Tests
Types of Vaccines and their Characteristics
Reactions
100
Purified diphtheria toxoid
What is Diptheria
100
Occurs with a free soluble antigen.
What is Precipitation
100
Often called DNA vaccines
What is Nucleic Acid vaccines
100
Cell clumping
What is Agglutination
200
3 step series
What is Hepatitis B Vaccine
200
Used to determine the presence of antitoxin.
What is Neutralization
200
Vaccines directed at the toxins produced by a pathogen
What is Toxoids
200
Harmful effects of agents not seen
What is Neuralization
300
Live vaccinia virus for certain military and healthcare personnel.
What is Smallpox
300
Occurs with particulate antigens.
What is Agglutination
300
Use living but weakened microbes
What is Attenuated whole-agent vaccines
300
Cloudy white line
What is Precipitation
400
A killed virus for field biologists in contact with wildlife, for vetrenarians
What is Rabies
400
What is the third step in the ELISA test?
What is Substrate for the enzyme
400
T-independent antigens; children's immune systems do not respond well to these antigens until the age of 15 to 24 months.
What is Conjucated vaccines
400
No hemolysis
What is Complement Fixation
500
For high-risk adults; available for ages 10-18 years
What is Pertusis (Whooping cough)
500
Uses antihuman immune serum globulin and determines the presence of antitoxin
What is Western Blot
500
Produced by genetic modification techniques like other microbes are programmed to produce the desired antigenic fraction.
What is What is Recombinant vaccines
500
Peroxidase activity
What is Elisa
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Chp 18 Practical Applications of Immunology
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