What is the difference between molecular and empirical formulas
Empirical formulas is the ratio between the the actual amount of atoms in a molecule, while the molecular formula is the actual amount of atoms in a molecule
What is Avogadro's number and what is it other name
a mol and it is 6.022 * 1023
What are the 4 steps for balancing equations
Put a 1 in front of the biggest molecule
Balance the rest of the equation base on that molecule
If there is a roadblock double the whole equation
Balance the smaller molecules last.
What is the solution map for chemical equations mass converions
mass A -> mol A -> mol B -> mass B
What is the name of the compound
HBr
hydrobromic acid
How do you name Ionic bonds, main groups and trans groups
For the main group, put the cation(metal) first followed by the base name of the anion and add the -ide if its off the table. For Trans group to do the same but you put the roman numeral behind the metal that match the charge.
How do you convert from mass to moles
molar mass or the atomic mass of the element
Li, Na, K, NH4, NO3, C2H3O2
What is a limiting reactant
the reactant that limits the amount of product that you can make
Name the compound
FeO
Iron (II) oxide
The chemical formula gives you a relationship between what
moles of substances
What are the 3 types of equations
Molecular, complete ionic, and net ionic
What is theoretical yield
the amount of product that can be made in a chemical equation base on the amount of the limiting reactant
How many atoms are in 2 moles
12.044*1023
How do you name Binary acids
How do you name oxyanion acids
hydro+ base of element name+ ic
(-ate) = the base name of the element + ic
(-ite)= the base name of the element + ous
How do you calculate the mass percent
What are the 3 types of reactions
acid-base, gas evolution, Oxidation-reduction, and Combustion
How do you find the percent yield
(ty/ay)* 100%
Is the following equation balanced
H2+O2=H2O
How do you find the formula mass
(subscript*the atomic mass)+....
How do you always solve empirical formula problems if not giving the mass
Assume 100 grams
The classifications of chemical reactions
Synthesis, decomposition, singe-displacement, and double-displacement.
What is enthalpy
The amount of thermals energy emitted or absorbed when a reaction occurs
What are the coefficient of the equation
N2 + H2 → NH3
1,3,2