Crusades
Corruptions
Church roles
Inquisition
Leaders
100
The Holy Land (1000 AD-1200) fell to the arms of what conquerors?
Muslim conquerors
100
During the middle ages, was the pope the supreme power or acted under the jurisdiction of secular leaders?
He was the supreme power
100
Friar comes from the Latin word frater, or "___________"
Brother
100
Christendom is not the same as
Christianity (because it involved culture and politics)
100
The reign of this pope marked the high point of power in the Middle Ages: a) Pope Gregory IX b)Pope Innocent III c)Pope Gregory VII
B) Pope Innocent III
200
The Crusaders mission was to "_____________________"
"take back the cross"
200
The illegal practice by laymen (leaders); they sanctioned authority to Church leaders...
Lay investiture
200
Which Church members lived apart from society?
Monks
200
Pope Gregory IX wanted to investigate heretics, so he launched the
Inquisition
200
Which Pope encourage simony? a) Pope Nursia b) Pope Basil c) Pope Pope Leo III d) Pope Gregory VII
D) Pope Gregory VII
300
How many crusades were there between 1097 and 1204?
Four crusades
300
Which pope was chosen amidst papal corruption to guide the Church ("Gregorian reforms")?
Pope Gregory VII (saintly!)
300
Mendicus is the Latin word for...
"beggar"
300
Which Inquisition was particularly brutal? (Set forth by Ferdinand and Isabella)
Spanish Inquisition
300
This Emperor decreed that all monasteries should open schools to everyone
Emperor Charlemagne
400
Latin word for Crusade...
Crux
400
Define simony
The buying and selling of spiritual sins
400
Luke 18:22 reflects the philosophy of...
Friars
400
While we cannot comprehend the cruelty of the Inquisition, we can recognize that __________ clouded the judgement of the leaders
Fear
400
Which pope crowned Charlemagne (leader of the Franks) as Holy Roman Emperor?
Pope Leo III
500
Which pope set forth the Crusades?
Pope Urban II
500
Which king refused to adhere to the reforms set forth by Pope Gregory VII?
King Henry IV (so he was excommunicated!)
500
Under which monk's rule, did the evangelical counsels come about? (All or nothing) Define evangelical counsels...
Basil the Great Vowing to practice poverty, chastity, and obedience
500
According to Nicolas, the Muslim failed to invade...
France
500
Around what year did Pope Urban II call on Christian leaders to organize a crusade?
1095 AD (1100 will suffice)
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