Theological Foundations
Christmas in the Bible
Hymns and Carols
Traditions and Symbols
Historical Figures in the Nativity
100

This theological term refers to God's act of becoming flesh in the person of Jesus Christ.

What is Incarnation?

100

The Gospel that begins with the genealogy of Jesus beginning from Abraham.

What is the Gospel of Matthew?

100

This Christmas hymn begins with the phrase “O come, all ye faithful.”

What is “O Come, All Ye Faithful”?

100

This commonly hung decoration symbolizes the eternal life of Christ.

What is a wreath?

100

This man is known for his dream in which an angel instructed him to take Mary as his wife.

Who is Joseph?

200

This theological concept emphasizes that God, in the person of Jesus Christ, fully participated in human suffering and joy.

What is Kenosis?

200

This Old Testament prophet foretold the birthplace of Jesus: "But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah...".

Who is Micah?

200

The phrase "Noel, Noel" is prominently featured in this traditional Christmas carol.

What is “The First Noel”?

200

This traditional Christmas decoration represents the star that guided the Magi to Jesus, often placed at the top of trees.

What is a star?

200

This Old Testament character is known for his prophetic role in the lineage of the Messiah and delivered the prophecy of a virgin birth.

Who is Isaiah?

300

The doctrine that states Jesus is both fully divine and fully human is known as this.

What is the Hypostatic Union?

300

The angels announced Jesus' birth to these shepherds watching over their flocks at night.

Who are the shepherds of Bethlehem?

300

This carol celebrates the birth of Christ and includes the words, “Hark! The herald angels sing.”

What is “Hark! The Herald Angels Sing”?

300

This tradition involves going door to door in song.

What is Caroling?

300

This Old Testament character is the direct ancestor of Jesus according to the genealogies in Matthew and Luke.

Who is David?

400

This Christian holiday, often overshadowed by Christmas, celebrates the arrival of the Holy Spirit, often compared to the Annunciation.

What is Pentecost?

400

This gift from the Magi is associated with Jesus's kingship.

What is gold?

400

Written by Charles Wesley, this hymn emphasizes the joy of Christ's arrival and speaks of salvation.

What is “Joy to the World”?

400

The Advent wreath has four candles; this one represents Christ, lit on the fourth Sunday of Advent.

What is the Christ candle?

400

This figure, which is often overlooked in the Nativity story, is attributed to the prophetic announcement of Jesus's birth in the temple.

Who is Simeon?

500

This figure in Christian eschatology is believed to bring about the second coming and final judgment and is often associated with the end of Christmas.

Who is the Antichrist?

500

This character declared, “For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, who is Christ the Lord.”

Who is the angel Gabriel?

500

This theological carol originated during the 18th century and focuses on the doctrine of Christ's incarnation and His eternal kingship.

What is “O Come, O Come, Emmanuel”?

500

This Gen-Z tradition involves a teleporting toy maker. 

What is elf on a shelf?

500

Traditionally recognized as the first Christian martyr, he is often depicted as a young boy witness to the Nativity alongside shepherds.

Who is Stephen?

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