Nativity
Scripture and Traditions
Saints and Holy Witnesses
Prayer, Liturgy and Life
Christmas in Religious Life
100

The town where Jesus was born.

Bethlehem

100

The Gospel that includes the angel Gabriel’s message to Mary.

Gospel of Luke

100

The saint whose feast is celebrated on December 26.

Saint Stephen

100

What is Christmas in French?

Noel

100

A traditional decoration symbolizing Christ as the light of the world.

a candle

200

She said “yes” to God’s plan and became the Mother of Jesus.

Mary

200

The prophet who foretold the birth of Emmanuel.

Isaiah

200

The saint honored on December 27, traditionally associated with love and fidelity.

Saint John the Evangelist

200

The prayer traditionally prayed at noon, recalling the Incarnation.

The Angelus

200

The vow that reflects a life given completely to God.

obedience (or poverty or chastity

300

He was entrusted with caring for Mary and Jesus.

Saint Joseph
300

The night when the Church celebrates the birth of Christ.

Christmas Eve (or the Vigil of Christmas)

300

The Holy Family fled to this country for safety.

Egypt

300

The color most often used during Advent.

violet (or purple)

300

The act of joyful service especially emphasized during Christmas.

charity

400

The humble structure where the Holy Family stayed.

Manger 

400

The Latin phrase meaning “God with us.”

Emmanuel

400

The feast celebrated on January 6 honoring the Magi.

Epiphany

400

The name of the hymn sung during Mass that begins with praise to God.

Gloria

400

The Latin word meaning “flesh,” central to the mystery of Christmas.

caro (as in Incarnation)

500

The first people to receive the angel’s announcement.

Shepherds

500

The liturgical season that prepares the Church for Christmas.

Advent

500

The three traditional gifts brought by the Magi.

Gold, frankincense, and myrrh

500

The title given to Mary meaning “God-bearer"

Theotokos

500

This fourth-century Church Father strongly defended the true humanity of Christ, a doctrine at the heart of the Christmas mystery of the Incarnation.  

Saint Athanasius

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