Advocacy Basics
What does “advocacy” mean for a CHW?
Speaking up for individuals or communities to promote health and access to resources.
What does “empowerment” mean?
Supporting people to gain control over decisions affecting their health.
What is health equity?
Ensuring everyone has a fair opportunity to achieve their best health.
What is the first step in effective advocacy communication?
Understanding the audience’s needs and perspectives.
What should CHWs do if they encounter a conflict of interest while advocating?
Disclose it and maintain professional boundaries.
Who do CHWs advocate for?
Individuals, families, and the broader community.
How can CHWs empower communities?
By building skills, knowledge, and confidence to create local change.
Name one social determinant of health.
Examples: income, education, environment, housing, access to healthcare.
Why is storytelling powerful in advocacy?
It humanizes issues and connects emotionally with decision-makers.
What does confidentiality mean in advocacy work?
Protecting client information and sharing only with permission.
Why is advocacy important in community health work?
It helps address barriers and promote health equity.
What is an example of empowering a client rather than doing something for them?
Teaching them how to apply for benefits themselves instead of doing it for them.
What role do CHWs play in reducing health disparities?
They connect underserved populations to resources and advocate for fair policies.
What is one tip for communicating with policymakers?
Be clear, brief, and provide facts or data.
Why must CHWs be aware of their personal biases in advocacy?
Bias can affect fairness and decision-making.
Give an example of CHW advocacy in action.
Helping a client access healthcare coverage or connecting a community to safe housing.
Why is listening an important part of advocacy?
It helps CHWs understand real needs and build trust.
What does it mean to address a root cause of a health issue?
Tackling the underlying social or systemic reason a problem exists.
What does “elevator speech” mean?
A short, persuasive summary of an issue or cause.
What is an example of unethical advocacy?
Sharing client details publicly without consent.
What is one key ethical principle of advocacy?
Acting in the client’s best interest while maintaining confidentiality.
What’s the difference between empowering and enabling someone?
Empowering builds independence; enabling fosters dependence.
Give an example of systemic advocacy.
Organizing a campaign for better public transportation to clinics.
Why should CHWs use culturally sensitive language?
It ensures messages are respectful and understood by all audiences.
What should CHWs always do before speaking on behalf of a client or community?
Obtain consent and ensure they represent the client’s voice accurately.