Ohms Law
Series Circuits
Parallel Circuits
Basic Units of Electric Circuits
Vocab
100

What is the formula for ohms law?

V=IxR

100

 In a series circuit, how does the total resistance compare to the individual resistances?

The total resistance is the sum of the individual resistances.

100

In a parallel circuit, how does the total current compare to the individual branch currents?

The total current is the sum of the individual branch currents.

100

What is the SI unit of electric current?

The SI unit of electric current is the ampere (A)

100

 What is the definition of voltage?

Voltage is the difference in electric potential between two points.

200

If the resistance in a circuit is increased, what happens to the current?

The current decreases.

200

What happens to the brightness of bulbs in a series circuit if one of the bulbs goes out?

The other bulbs will also go out, so the brightness decreases.

200

What happens to the total resistance as more resistors are added in parallel?

The total resistance decreases.

200

What is the SI unit of voltage?

The SI unit of voltage is the volt (V)

200

What is an electric current?

It's the flow of electric charge through a conductor.

300

What is the SI unit of resistance?

Ohm (Ω).

300

In a series circuit, how does the current at each resistor compare to the total current?

The current at each resistor is the same as the total current.

300

 If two resistors with values 3Ω and 6Ω are connected in parallel, what is the equivalent resistance?

=2Ω

300

What is the SI unit of resistance?

 The SI unit of resistance is the ohm (Ω)

300

What is electrical power?

It's the rate at which electrical energy is transferred by an electric circuit.

400

 If a 12V battery is connected to a circuit with a resistance of 4 ohms, what is the current in the circuit?

I = V/R = 12V/4Ω = 3A.

400

 If three resistors with values 2Ω, 4Ω, and 6Ω are connected in series, what is the total resistance?

Total resistance = 2Ω + 4Ω + 6Ω = 12Ω.

400

What happens to the brightness of bulbs in a parallel circuit if one of the bulbs goes out?

The other bulbs remain lit, so the brightness stays the same.

400

What is the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electric circuit, as described by Ohm's law?

the current flowing through a conductor between two points is proportional to the voltage across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance between them

400

What is an insulator in terms of electricity?

An insulator is a material with high electrical resistance, which prevents or reduces the flow of electric current.

500

 How does the resistance of a conductor change with an increase in temperature?

The resistance increases.

500

What happens to the total resistance in a series circuit as more resistors are added?

The total resistance increases.

500

 In a parallel circuit, how does the voltage across each branch compare to the total voltage?

The voltage across each branch is the same as the total voltage.

500

What are the SI units for measuring electrical power?

he SI unit of electrical power is the watt (W), which can be expressed as volts times amperes (V x A) or as amperes squared times ohms

500

What is the definition of an ampere?

The ampere (A) is the base unit of electric current

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