Name That Structure!
Where Does It Go? (Pathways)
What’s the Job? (Functions)
Blood & Body Fluids
Homeostasis Disrupted/Misc.
100
What is the muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdomen and controls breathing?
Diaphragm
100
Put in order: Trachea → ______ → Bronchioles → Alveoli
Bronchi
100
What gas do we breathe in?
Oxygen
100
What is the liquid part of blood called?
Plasma
100
What respiratory condition causes narrowed airways and wheezing?
Asthma
200
Which vessel contains valves and transports blood
back to the heart?
Veins
200
Identify one waste product that is more effectively removed from muscle cells as a result of increased pulse rate.
- Wastes/carbon
dioxide would be
removed more
quickly.
200
What gas do we breathe out?
Carbon dioxide
200
Which blood cells carry oxygen?
Red blood cells
200
What lung disease is caused by smoking and destroys alveoli?
Emphysema
300
What tiny air sacs in the lungs are the site of gas exchange?
Alveoli
300
Where does oxygenated blood go immediately after the lungs?
Left atrium
300
What is the main function of the circulatory system?
Transport materials throughout the body
300
What protein in red blood cells binds to oxygen?
Hemoglobin
300
What condition happens when not enough red blood cells or hemoglobin is present?
Anemia
400
What blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?
Arteries
400
The human heart is separated into left and right
sides. This type of structure provides for the
separation of oxygenated blood from
deoxygenated blood
400
In humans, most gas exchange occurs between the
capillaries and alveoli
400
The flow of blood to and from the lungs is referred
to as
Pulmonary Circulation
400
A disorder in which there is uncontrolled production
of nonfunctional white blood cells in the bone
marrow is known as
Leukemia
500
Which statement most accurately describes the human
heart?
A) It has two atria and one ventricle, and it pumps
blood directly into veins.
B) It has one atrium and one ventricle, and it is
composed of cardiac muscle.
C) It has one atrium and two ventricles, and it is
composed of visceral muscle.
D) It has two atria and two ventricles, and it
pumps blood directly into arteries.
D) It has two atria and two ventricles, and it
pumps blood directly into arteries.
500
Trace the path of blood starting at the left ventricle (name 3 stops).
Aorta → Body → Vena Cava → Right Atrium
500
What process moves oxygen from the alveoli into the blood?
Draw a model!
Diffusion of gases
1,832 × 1,143
500
Which statement best describes the blood pumped
from the structure labeled Right Ventricle?
A) It is deoxygenated and will be transported to
the lungs.
B) It is oxygenated and will be transported to the
brain.
C) It is deoxygenated and will be transported to the
skin.
D) It is oxygenated and
A) It is deoxygenated and will be transported to
the lungs.
500
In humans, what happens when the breathing rate
increases?
Additional oxygen will diffuse into the blood
as carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood in
the lungs.