Blood
Blood Vessels
The Heart
Diseases of the Circulatory System
Weird Animal Facts
100

This type of cell is the most numerous type of cell found in blood.

What are red blood cells?

100

This type of blood pressure refers to the top number in a blood pressure reading.  For example: 120 in 120/80.

What is systolic blood pressure.

100

The bottom (inferior) chambers of the heart are known as these.

What are the left and right ventricles.

100

This disease has no symptoms, and has been called "the silent killer" because of this.

What is hypertension (high blood pressure)

100

These are the only known birds that can also fly backwards.

What are hummingbirds?

200

This is another word for white blood cells.

What is leukocytes?

200

In most cases, these blood vessels carry oxygenated blood away from the heart and to the body.

What are arteries?

200

This is the purpose of valves in the heart.

What is preventing backflow of blood?

200

This inherited disorder occurs when red blood cells develop an abnormal shape and can clump together and block tiny blood vessels.

What is Sickle Cell Disease?

200

This is the top speed of a cheetah (within 5 mph).

What is 75 mph?

300

This component of blood is the fluid portion.

What is plasma?

300

These are the smallest of blood vessels. They can be as small as one cell wide.

What are capillaries?

300

In the heart, the mixing of oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood is prevented by this structure.

What is the septum?

300

Symptoms of this event include:

  • Chest pain that may feel like pressure, tightness, pain, squeezing or aching.
  • Pain or discomfort that spreads to the shoulder, arm, back, neck, jaw, teeth or sometimes the upper belly.
  • Cold sweat.
  • Fatigue.
  • Heartburn or indigestion.
  • Lightheadedness or sudden dizziness.
  • Nausea.

What is a myocardial infarction (heart attack)?

300

This extinct shark grew to 80-100 feet long.

What is a megalodon?

400

This type of blood cell fights infections.

What are white blood cells?

400

This vein is different from other veins because it carries oxygenated blood.

What is the pulmonary vein?

400

This chamber of the heart houses the sinoatrial node (aka the pacemaker)

The Right Atrium

400

This inherited disorder occurs when there are not enough clotting proteins in blood to stop bleeding.

What is hemophilia?

400

This animal's head must be upside down when it eats.

What is a flamingo?

500

This component of blood is shaped like a broken disc and helps with clotting and healing.

What are platelets?

500

When compared to the walls of arteries, the walls of veins can be described with this word.

What is thinner?

500

This is where blood flows after entering the right atrium.

What is the right ventricle?

500

This chronic inflammatory disease of the arteries is the underlying cause of about 50% of all deaths in westernized society. 

What is Atherosclerosis?
500

These popular pets can't taste sweet things. However, while they lack the receptor for sweetness, they can taste things that we humans can't, for instance, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the compound that supplies the energy in every living cell.

What are cats?

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