Foundations of Government
Political Systems
Political Systems (cont).
Political Structures
100

It is a group of people who have the power to make and enforce laws for a country or area. 

Government

100

A region that shares a common government

State

100

One in which all power is held by a single person of a small group. 

Authoritarian

100

A central government makes all laws for the entire country. 

Unitary system

200

A system of basic rules and principles by which a government is organized. 

Constitution

200
An independent state consisting of a city and its surrounding territory. 

City-State

200

A political and economic system in which government owns all property and makes all economic decisions. 

Communism

200

Power is divided among central, regional, and local governments. 

Federal System

300

A government structure in which government actions are limited by law. 

Limited Government

300

A state containing several countries

Empire

300

A form of government in which citizens hold political power. 

Democracy

300

This branch establishes laws written by representatives. 

Legislative Branch

400

A government structure in which there are no effective limits on government actions. 

Unlimited Government

400

A state that is independent of other states

Nation State
400

Who is the governor of Massachusetts?

Maura Healy

400

This branch carries out or enforces the laws and provides for the country's defenses, conducts foreign policy, and manages day-to-day affairs. 

Executive Branch

500

Unjust use of power

Tyranny

500

A form of government in which the state is ruled by a monarch

Monarchy

500

Who is second in line after the vice president in the presidential line of succession?

The Speaker of the House

500

This branch makes decisions about disputes through courts of law. 

Judicial Branch

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