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How long can an individual serve as president of the United States?
Two terms of four years
What is the composition of the US Supreme Court?
Nine justices appointed for life, including the Chief Justice
The first ten amendments to the US Constitution are collectively known as:
The Bill of Rights
A government where all power is held by a single ruler.
Absolute Monarchy
A system of government where citizens vote to make decisions.
Democracy
What is a responsibility of the US president?
Serves as commander in chief of the armed forces.
Currently, what is the age at which US citizens are legally able to vote in federal elections?
18 years old
The US census is mandated by the US Constitution to take place how often?
Every ten years
The fundamental laws and principles that govern a nation.
Constitution
A system where power is divided between national and state governments.
Federalism
A system where each branch of government limits the powers of the others.
Checks and Balances
The legislative branch of the US is bicameral, which means that:
It consists of two separate "chambers" or "houses"
Division of government responsibilities into legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
Separation of Powers
The rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality.
Civil Rights
The upper chamber of Congress; each state has two senators.
Senate
The lower chamber of Congress; representation based on state population.
House of Representatives
The highest court in the U.S., with authority to interpret the Constitution.
Supreme Court
An organized group of people with similar political beliefs who seek to influence government.
Political Party
Responsibilities of citizens, such as obeying laws and paying taxes.
Civic Duty
The introduction to the U.S. Constitution, stating its purpose.
Preamble
The power of courts to declare laws unconstitutional.
Judicial Review
The system used to elect the U.S. President.
Electoral College
The President’s power to reject a bill passed by Congress.
Veto
Rights that people are born with, such as life, liberty, and property.
Natural Rights
The idea that government power comes from the people.
Popular Sovereignty