Judicial Review was established in this Supreme Court Case
Marbury v. Madison
This amendment abolished slavery after the Civil War.
13th Amendment
Period of time characterized by the of shift applying human reason and scientific thinking to improve society instead of just following religion/tradition.
The Enlightenment
Form of government where people can vote for representatives
Supremacy Clause
This Supreme Court case requires suspects to be informed of their Constitutional rights before being questioned by police.
Miranda v. Arizona
Gave women the right to vote.
19th amendment
Rights we are born with and no one can take them away from us such as life, liberty and property
Natural Rights
Define federalism
Dividing the power of the government between the national government and local/state governments
The Framers believed the Constitution should be periodically changed or ______________.
Amended.
Brown v. Board of Education (1954) ruled that ______________ was unconstitutional and violated the 14th amendment's equal protection clause.
Segregation
Right to vote not denied by race.
15th amendment
John Locke's theory of this stated that governments who did not protect the natural rights of the people could be overthrown.
Social Contract
Prejudice towards or against something
Bias
Purpose(s) of the Preamble
Serves as an introduction to the U.S. Constitution
Sets forth goals and purposes of the national government
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) ruled that everyone is entitled to a ____________, even if they cannot afford one.
Lawyer
"The right of citizens of the United States to vote in any primary or other election for President or Vice President, for electors for President or Vice President, or for Senator or Representative in Congress, shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any State by reason of failure to pay poll tax or other tax."
24th amendment
This French thinker came up with the idea of Separation of Powers, which was influential for the Framers of the US Constitution.
Montesquieu
Explain Judicial Review
Mr. Davis you know what to do
"All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws."
14th Amendment
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (1988) established that schools can limits students _____ amendment rights if they are inappropriate for the school environment
1st
26th amendment
Right to vote at age 18
This French writer's ideologies are centered around the principles of reason, tolerance, and individual liberty, advocating for freedom of speech and separation of church and state.
Voltaire
The idea that government gets its power from the people
Popular Sovereignty
When you make a WEIRD looking district that packs in or separates your supporters -- or your rivals! -- so that YOUR PARTY has more seats, more power, *Mr. Davis do your best evil laugh*, and your opponents look like this :(
Gerrymandering
