People & Politics
Why is it important to vote in elections?
Voting is important because it allows people to have a say in the decisions that affect their lives
What is a democracy?
A democracy is a system of government where the people have the power to make decisions, usually by voting for their leaders and policies.
What is the main job of the judicial branch?
It interprets laws to ensure they are fair and constitutional.
Structure
Congress is divided into two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate.
How is citizenship defined?
The 14th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States defines citizenship
All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and the state wherein they reside.”
How can young people make their voices heard about issues that matter to them?
Young people can make their voices heard by participating in school clubs, joining community organizations, speaking at local events, or using social media to share their opinions. and speaking up for themselves
What is the purpose of the Constitution?
Constitution is the foundation of the U.S. government. It outlines the laws, principles, and structure of the government, and protects the rights of citizens.
Who appoints Supreme Court justices
The President appoints them, and the Senate approves them.
Main Task
The main job of the legislative branch is to make laws.
Who is a citizen?
A citizen is an individual with certain rights, who by birth or naturalization shows allegiance to the government and fulfills certain duties.
What is the role of the president, and what decisions do they make?
The president is the leader of the country and is responsible for enforcing laws, making decisions about foreign policy,
What is one right that all citizens have in the U.S.?
One right that all citizens have is the freedom of speech, which allows people to express their opinions without fear of punishment.
What is the highest court in the United States?
The Supreme Court.
Location
Congress meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washington, DC
How can one become a citizen of the United States
By birth or By naturalization
How do news stories influence what people think about politics?
News stories can shape people's opinions by highlighting certain issues,
What is the role of Congress?
Congress is the legislative branch of the government. Its main role is to make laws, and it is made up of two parts: the House of Representatives and the Senate.
What is the term length for a federal judge?
They serve for life, or until they retire or are removed.
What are the key checks and balances Congress has on other branches
Congress can override a presidential veto with a 2/3 vote, approve treaties (Senate), approve presidential appointees (Senate), and initiate impeachment proceedings.
How can a person become a citizen through Naturalization?
They Must:
Move to the US legally and live there for 3-5 years
Apply for Naturalization
Take and pass the naturalization citizenship test
Take the Oath of Allegiance
What do you think is the most important issue facing our country today?
common issues might include climate change, education, healthcare, or social justice.
Why do we have political parties?
Political parties organize people with similar beliefs and ideas about how the government should work. They help candidates get elected and make it easier for voters to understand different political views.
What is judicial review
It is the power of the courts to decide if laws or actions by the government are constitutional.
How does a bill become a law in Congress
A bill must be passed by both the House and Senate in identical form, after going through committee review (hearings and markup), before going to the President.
How have immigration policies over time influenced our society?
Led to an increasingly diverse society
Influenced various labor markets and increased cultural diversity
Changing global events, such as wars or economic crises, have influenced US immigration policy