U.S Landmark Supreme Court Cases
Constitutional Rights
Candidates for Political Office/Political Parties
Amendments on Minority Groups
Federal and State Courts
100

This U.S. Supreme Court case determined that “separate but equal” segregation was unconstitutional  in public education.

Brown v. Board of Education

100

This term explains the right to hold meetings and form groups without interference by the government; guaranteed in the First Amendment.

Freedom of Assembly

100

This political party favors a "Conservative" viewpoint, by wanting a limited central government, and a strong national defense.

Republican Party

100

This amendment defines citizenship, granted citizenships to former slaves and gives citizens equal protection under the law.

The 14th amendment.

100

This court has the power to hear appeals from lower courts.

Appellate Court

200

This U.S. Supreme Court case upheld the Fifth Amendment (protection from self-incrimination)Right to remain Silent.

Miranda v. Arizona

200

This term means the refusal to obey certain laws as a form of political protest.

Civil Disobedience

200

This political office requires its candidate to be at least 25 years old, a citizen for 7 years, and live in the state they represent.

House of Representative 

200

This amendment abolished slavery in the United States.

The 13th Amendment

200

This term is used when a request is made after a trial, asking a higher court to decide whether that trial was conducted properly.

Appeal

300

This U.S. Supreme Court case determined that the First Amendment does not protect all types of student speech in school.

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

300

This explains the freedom to produce, trade, or use any goods or services in a way that is legal.

Economic Freedom

300

This political party favors a "Liberal" viewpoint that the federal government should take a more active role in people's lives, particularly those who are in need.

Democratic Party

300

What did the 19th amendment guarantee in the United States?

It guaranteed women's right to vote (Women's Suffrage)

300

This is a power of the judicial branch to examine if a law is unconstitutional by the executive and legislative branch. 

Judicial Review

400

This U.S. Supreme Court case upheld a student’s First Amendment right to engage in symbolic speech in school, showing that Freedom of Speech is more than words.

Tinker v. Des Moines

400

This term explains the right to own property; mentioned in the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments.

Property Rights

400

This political office requires its candidate to be least 30 years old, a citizen for 9 years, and live in the state they represent.

Senator 

400

This amendment in the U.S. Constitution makes it illegal for the federal or state governments to deny someone the right to vote based on their race.

The 15th amendment

400

This law deals with the private rights of individuals and governs disputes between individuals in areas such as contracts, property, and family law.

Civil Law

500

This U.S. Supreme Court case limited executive privilege by demonstrating rule of law.

United States v. Nixon

500

This term is used to describe the confinement of Japanese Americans in the U.S, during World War2.

Forced Internment 

500

This political party believes the government should control the entire economy, and there should be no private ownership of business.

Communist Party or Communism

500

This Federal Act of 1965 in the United States prohibits racial discrimination in voting. 

The Voting Right Act of 1965

500

This is a system of government in which power is divided and shared between the national, state, and local government.

Federal System or Federalism

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