Before the US gained its independence, whose rule were we under?
Great Britan
Define Quartering
to provide housing, food, and other supplies for soldiers stationed in their territories
What was the first version of the constitution called?
Articles of Confederation
What is the Rule of Law?
No one is above the law.
What Amendment protects you from illegal search and seizure?
4th
What percentage of congress is needed to pass a bill?
51%
What document did the US write to separate ourselves from Great Britain?
Declaration of Independence
What is an Unalienable Right
A right that the gov is unable to take away.
Why did our founding fathers keep the Constitutional Convention a secret?
It was considered treason
What does it mean to amend something?
To change.
A teenager is caught stealing candy from a store. Instead of giving the teen a small fine, the judge sentences them to 50 years in prison.
8th
What are the requirements to become a member of the House of Reps?
25 years old
7 years in the US
must live in the state they represent
What event is this?
Boston Massacre
What are your 3 unalienable rights according to the DOI.
Life, Liberty, Pursuit of Happiness.
What event lead to the call to fix the Articles of Confederation?
Shays Rebellion
What does impeachment mean?
To accuse a public official of wrongdoing.
Your Miranda Rights are composed of which two amendments?
What are the three branches and their responsibilities regarding laws?
Executive, Legislative, Judicial
Enforce, Makes, Reviews
What country helped the US gain its independence?
France
What does "consent of the governed" mean?
the idea that the government's power is only legitimate if the people it governs consent to it.
How many states were required to Verify the Constitution?
9/13
Who elects the president of the US
Electoral College
The federal government announces that all schools in every state must follow the same calendar, with school starting in August and ending in May. However, some states argue that they should be allowed to decide their own school schedules.
Which right is being violated?
10th.
535
The US separated from Great Britain for a number of reasons, name two of them.
Taxation without representation: Sugar act, stamp act, Townsend act
- Intolerable acts
- Declaratory Act
- Quartering Act
What is a tyrant?
a cruel and oppressive ruler.
There were many weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. Name 2.
- Unicameral Legislator
- Couldn't Enforce Laws
- Couldn't tax
- No Court System
- No Federal Currency
- Difficult to Amend
What was the Great Compromise?
The integration of the New Jersey and Virginia Plan.
House of Reps: Determined by population.
Senate: Even representation
A new federal law is passed stating that people are only allowed to dye their hair natural colors (like brown, black, blonde, etc.). People with bright-colored hair (like blue or pink) are fined.
Which right is being violated?
9th.
Give me one example of checks and balances in the constitution.
President: Can veto laws created by Congress
Congress: Can override a presidential veto with a two-thirds vote in both houses
Supreme Court: Can declare laws unconstitutional
House of Representatives: Can impeach the President
Senate: Can convict and remove the President from office