Citizenship
Enlightenment
Systems of Gov
Important Docs
Independence
100

A legal process to obtain citizenship

Naturalization

100

A movement during the 18th century that emphasized the use of reason and led to the development of many new and important ideas about government power and human rights

The Enlightenment

100

A system of government where power is shared between a central government and states

Federal

100

The first written plan of self-government of an American colony

Mayflower Compact

100

The writer of the Declaration of Independence 

Thomas Jefferson

200

The principle that someone born in U.S. territory is a natural born U.S. Citizen

Law of Soil

200

Philosopher who asserted that people have a natural right to life, liberty, and property

John Locke

200

a system of government where power lies with the legislative body and the leader of the country is part of the legislature

Parliamentary

200

After the battle at Lexington and Concord, Thomas Paine was inspired to write a 47 page pamphlet called

Common Sense

200

This Enlightenment thinker influenced the Declaration of Independence

John Locke

300

The principle that if someone is born to a parent with U.S. Citizenship, then they are a natural born U.S. Citizen. 

Law of Blood

300

Philosopher that believed government should have separation of powers

Baron de Montesquieu

300

A system of government where power is located with the independent states and there is little power in the central government

Confederal

300

(or the "Great Charter") a document signed in 1215 by King John of England that required the king to honor basic rights of citizens

The Magna Carta

300

The part of the Declaration of Independence that details the complaints the colonists had against the king 

List of Grievances 

400

An amendment to the U.S. Constitution that defines citizenship, grants citizenship to former slaves, and defines voters as males at least 21 years of age

14th Amendment

400

Locke wrote that everyone had the right to life, liberty, & property. He called these

Natural Rights

400

A system of government where almost all power is located with the central government

Unitary

400

An English document that limited the powers of the monarch and expanded rights to noblemen

English Bill of Rights

400

According to the Declaration of Independence, what truth was "self-evident"?

All men are created equal

500

The final step in the Naturalization Process

Pledging an oath of allegiance

500

A voluntary agreement among individuals to secure their rights and welfare by creating a government and abiding by its rules

Social Contract

500

This country is an example of the federal system, where the federal government and the states share power

The United States

500

Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" influenced colonists to write the

Declaration of Independence

500

To whom does "He" refer in this passage?

King George III

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