U.S Constitution
What are counted enslaved people as 3/5 for representation and taxation
three fifths compromise
What does a legislative branch do?
Makes laws
Is attending school one of the duties or responsibilities
duties
Citizens who do not fulfill their civic duties may face legal consequences.
true
What is a citizen?
An individual with certain rights and duties under a government who, by birth or by choice, owes allegiance to that government.
What created a bicameral legislature
great compromise
What does an Executive branch do?
Enforces laws
What does duty mean?
It means the things that are required to do for you if your an American citizen.
A Person can become a US citizen by being born in the US.
true
Which of the following best describes the main process by which someone can become a citizen of the United States?
Being born in the US or becoming a citizen through naturalization
What are the courts powers to declare laws or action unconstitutional
judicial review
What does a judicial branch do?
Interprets laws
Is paying the tax responsibility or duty?
responsibility
After living in the US for 2 years, a person can apply for naturalization
false
What is the 14th Amendment?
All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and the state wherein they reside.
What allows Congress to stretch its powers to carry out duties
elastic clause
What is it called to limit the branch from the other branch, so that branch won't get too powerful
Separation of powers
Name five examples of a Civic DUTY
Obey the law
Pay taxes
Defend the nation
Serve in court
Attend school
Passing an English and Civics Test is required to become a naturalized citizen
true
To become a citizen through naturalization, a person must meet or have certain qualifications. (Select two that meet these qualifications)
Knowledge of American history
An ability to speak basic english
What is official approval of a document or amendment
ratification
Is legislative the Most important branch?
No. Everybody is equally important.
Is volunteering, expressing concerns, and helping your community are examples of duty or responsibility.
responsibility
Children born to US citizen parents abroad can never become US citizens
false
Which situation BEST shows how a citizen can combine being informed with active community service?
Watching news about public health concerns, then volunteering at a local clinic to help address those needs