Vocabulary
State and Purpose of Government
Theories of Government
Types of Government
Pros and Cons of Governments
100

The group of people who control a country or state and make decisions about its laws and rules.

Government

100

Characteristic of the State: Must have boundaries - another word for "land"

Territory

100

Theory of Government - God gives authority to certain people to rule

Divine Right (of Kings) Theory

100

Created in Ancient Greece, the people have the power, vote on the issues

(Direct) Democracy

100

Con: Hard to make quick decisions in emergency situations

Democracy

200

The color of Mr. Oliver's cat

Black

200

What country is roughly the size of the campus of Cape Henlopen High School?

Vatican City

200

Theory of Government - The people give up certain freedoms for a level of protections

Social Contract Theory

200

1 Ruler.  Absolute authority.  Use ruthless military force to control the people.

Dictatorship

200

Pro - Consistency and tradition when it comes to present and future leaders

Monarchy

300

Form of Government - A select few have political power (usually an aristocracy or military group)

Oligarchy

300

Characteristic of State: without this or these there is no state.  It is simply nature.  It is what makes all governmental systems necessary.

People

300

Theory of Government - Governments grew out of the family unit.  From families to clans to tribes authority and tradition was passed through generations

Evolution(ary) Theory

300

Created in ancient Rome.  The people elect representatives to decide the issues.

Republic (Representative Democracy)

300

Con - Suppression of human rights and freedoms

Dictatorship

400

Will the Eagles beat the Bucs this Sunday?

Answers may vary

400

Where did Mr. Oliver go to college?

Virginia Military Institute

400

Theory of Government - The strong forced the weak into submission, forcing the weak into their form of government

Force Theory

400

1 ruler.  Inherited total power from parent(s)

Absolute Monarchy

400

Pro - Important decisions can be made quickly due to lack of citizen participation

Oligarchy

500

The color of Mr. Oliver's car

Blue

500

What was Mr. Oliver's most interesting job outside of teaching?

Parasail Boat - 1st Mate

500

What California city did Mr. Oliver move to after college?

San Diego

500

1 ruler.  Inherited authority from parents BUT are limited in power

Constitutional Monarchy

500

What is Mr. Oliver's cat's name?

Robby - It's short for Hammurabi, an ancient Babylonian king who wrote the first set of laws - Hammurabi's Code

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